Added dotstar library. First attempt on functional code

This commit is contained in:
Christoffer Martinsson 2022-10-09 22:42:32 +02:00
parent c367ed33d5
commit 02054cbe06
38 changed files with 4961 additions and 303 deletions

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name: Arduino Library CI
on: [pull_request, push, repository_dispatch]
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/setup-python@v1
with:
python-version: '3.x'
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
with:
repository: adafruit/ci-arduino
path: ci
- name: Install the prerequisites
run: bash ci/actions_install.sh
- name: Check for correct code formatting with clang-format
run: python3 ci/run-clang-format.py -e "ci/*" -e "bin/*" -r .
- name: Check for correct documentation with doxygen
env:
GH_REPO_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GH_REPO_TOKEN }}
PRETTYNAME : "Adafruit Bus IO Library"
run: bash ci/doxy_gen_and_deploy.sh
- name: Test the code on supported platforms
run: python3 ci/build_platform.py main_platforms zero feather32u4

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#include <Adafruit_BusIO_Register.h>
#if !defined(SPI_INTERFACES_COUNT) || \
(defined(SPI_INTERFACES_COUNT) && (SPI_INTERFACES_COUNT > 0))
/*!
* @brief Create a register we access over an I2C Device (which defines the
* bus and address)
* @param i2cdevice The I2CDevice to use for underlying I2C access
* @param reg_addr The address pointer value for the I2C/SMBus register, can
* be 8 or 16 bits
* @param width The width of the register data itself, defaults to 1 byte
* @param byteorder The byte order of the register (used when width is > 1),
* defaults to LSBFIRST
* @param address_width The width of the register address itself, defaults
* to 1 byte
*/
Adafruit_BusIO_Register::Adafruit_BusIO_Register(Adafruit_I2CDevice *i2cdevice,
uint16_t reg_addr,
uint8_t width,
uint8_t byteorder,
uint8_t address_width) {
_i2cdevice = i2cdevice;
_spidevice = nullptr;
_addrwidth = address_width;
_address = reg_addr;
_byteorder = byteorder;
_width = width;
}
/*!
* @brief Create a register we access over an SPI Device (which defines the
* bus and CS pin)
* @param spidevice The SPIDevice to use for underlying SPI access
* @param reg_addr The address pointer value for the SPI register, can
* be 8 or 16 bits
* @param type The method we use to read/write data to SPI (which is not
* as well defined as I2C)
* @param width The width of the register data itself, defaults to 1 byte
* @param byteorder The byte order of the register (used when width is > 1),
* defaults to LSBFIRST
* @param address_width The width of the register address itself, defaults
* to 1 byte
*/
Adafruit_BusIO_Register::Adafruit_BusIO_Register(Adafruit_SPIDevice *spidevice,
uint16_t reg_addr,
Adafruit_BusIO_SPIRegType type,
uint8_t width,
uint8_t byteorder,
uint8_t address_width) {
_spidevice = spidevice;
_spiregtype = type;
_i2cdevice = nullptr;
_addrwidth = address_width;
_address = reg_addr;
_byteorder = byteorder;
_width = width;
}
/*!
* @brief Create a register we access over an I2C or SPI Device. This is a
* handy function because we can pass in nullptr for the unused interface,
* allowing libraries to mass-define all the registers
* @param i2cdevice The I2CDevice to use for underlying I2C access, if
* nullptr we use SPI
* @param spidevice The SPIDevice to use for underlying SPI access, if
* nullptr we use I2C
* @param reg_addr The address pointer value for the I2C/SMBus/SPI register,
* can be 8 or 16 bits
* @param type The method we use to read/write data to SPI (which is not
* as well defined as I2C)
* @param width The width of the register data itself, defaults to 1 byte
* @param byteorder The byte order of the register (used when width is > 1),
* defaults to LSBFIRST
* @param address_width The width of the register address itself, defaults
* to 1 byte
*/
Adafruit_BusIO_Register::Adafruit_BusIO_Register(
Adafruit_I2CDevice *i2cdevice, Adafruit_SPIDevice *spidevice,
Adafruit_BusIO_SPIRegType type, uint16_t reg_addr, uint8_t width,
uint8_t byteorder, uint8_t address_width) {
_spidevice = spidevice;
_i2cdevice = i2cdevice;
_spiregtype = type;
_addrwidth = address_width;
_address = reg_addr;
_byteorder = byteorder;
_width = width;
}
/*!
* @brief Write a buffer of data to the register location
* @param buffer Pointer to data to write
* @param len Number of bytes to write
* @return True on successful write (only really useful for I2C as SPI is
* uncheckable)
*/
bool Adafruit_BusIO_Register::write(uint8_t *buffer, uint8_t len) {
uint8_t addrbuffer[2] = {(uint8_t)(_address & 0xFF),
(uint8_t)(_address >> 8)};
if (_i2cdevice) {
return _i2cdevice->write(buffer, len, true, addrbuffer, _addrwidth);
}
if (_spidevice) {
if (_spiregtype == ADDRESSED_OPCODE_BIT0_LOW_TO_WRITE) {
// very special case!
// pass the special opcode address which we set as the high byte of the
// regaddr
addrbuffer[0] =
(uint8_t)(_address >> 8) & ~0x01; // set bottom bit low to write
// the 'actual' reg addr is the second byte then
addrbuffer[1] = (uint8_t)(_address & 0xFF);
// the address appears to be a byte longer
return _spidevice->write(buffer, len, addrbuffer, _addrwidth + 1);
}
if (_spiregtype == ADDRBIT8_HIGH_TOREAD) {
addrbuffer[0] &= ~0x80;
}
if (_spiregtype == ADDRBIT8_HIGH_TOWRITE) {
addrbuffer[0] |= 0x80;
}
if (_spiregtype == AD8_HIGH_TOREAD_AD7_HIGH_TOINC) {
addrbuffer[0] &= ~0x80;
addrbuffer[0] |= 0x40;
}
return _spidevice->write(buffer, len, addrbuffer, _addrwidth);
}
return false;
}
/*!
* @brief Write up to 4 bytes of data to the register location
* @param value Data to write
* @param numbytes How many bytes from 'value' to write
* @return True on successful write (only really useful for I2C as SPI is
* uncheckable)
*/
bool Adafruit_BusIO_Register::write(uint32_t value, uint8_t numbytes) {
if (numbytes == 0) {
numbytes = _width;
}
if (numbytes > 4) {
return false;
}
// store a copy
_cached = value;
for (int i = 0; i < numbytes; i++) {
if (_byteorder == LSBFIRST) {
_buffer[i] = value & 0xFF;
} else {
_buffer[numbytes - i - 1] = value & 0xFF;
}
value >>= 8;
}
return write(_buffer, numbytes);
}
/*!
* @brief Read data from the register location. This does not do any error
* checking!
* @return Returns 0xFFFFFFFF on failure, value otherwise
*/
uint32_t Adafruit_BusIO_Register::read(void) {
if (!read(_buffer, _width)) {
return -1;
}
uint32_t value = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < _width; i++) {
value <<= 8;
if (_byteorder == LSBFIRST) {
value |= _buffer[_width - i - 1];
} else {
value |= _buffer[i];
}
}
return value;
}
/*!
* @brief Read cached data from last time we wrote to this register
* @return Returns 0xFFFFFFFF on failure, value otherwise
*/
uint32_t Adafruit_BusIO_Register::readCached(void) { return _cached; }
/*!
* @brief Read a buffer of data from the register location
* @param buffer Pointer to data to read into
* @param len Number of bytes to read
* @return True on successful write (only really useful for I2C as SPI is
* uncheckable)
*/
bool Adafruit_BusIO_Register::read(uint8_t *buffer, uint8_t len) {
uint8_t addrbuffer[2] = {(uint8_t)(_address & 0xFF),
(uint8_t)(_address >> 8)};
if (_i2cdevice) {
return _i2cdevice->write_then_read(addrbuffer, _addrwidth, buffer, len);
}
if (_spidevice) {
if (_spiregtype == ADDRESSED_OPCODE_BIT0_LOW_TO_WRITE) {
// very special case!
// pass the special opcode address which we set as the high byte of the
// regaddr
addrbuffer[0] =
(uint8_t)(_address >> 8) | 0x01; // set bottom bit high to read
// the 'actual' reg addr is the second byte then
addrbuffer[1] = (uint8_t)(_address & 0xFF);
// the address appears to be a byte longer
return _spidevice->write_then_read(addrbuffer, _addrwidth + 1, buffer,
len);
}
if (_spiregtype == ADDRBIT8_HIGH_TOREAD) {
addrbuffer[0] |= 0x80;
}
if (_spiregtype == ADDRBIT8_HIGH_TOWRITE) {
addrbuffer[0] &= ~0x80;
}
if (_spiregtype == AD8_HIGH_TOREAD_AD7_HIGH_TOINC) {
addrbuffer[0] |= 0x80 | 0x40;
}
return _spidevice->write_then_read(addrbuffer, _addrwidth, buffer, len);
}
return false;
}
/*!
* @brief Read 2 bytes of data from the register location
* @param value Pointer to uint16_t variable to read into
* @return True on successful write (only really useful for I2C as SPI is
* uncheckable)
*/
bool Adafruit_BusIO_Register::read(uint16_t *value) {
if (!read(_buffer, 2)) {
return false;
}
if (_byteorder == LSBFIRST) {
*value = _buffer[1];
*value <<= 8;
*value |= _buffer[0];
} else {
*value = _buffer[0];
*value <<= 8;
*value |= _buffer[1];
}
return true;
}
/*!
* @brief Read 1 byte of data from the register location
* @param value Pointer to uint8_t variable to read into
* @return True on successful write (only really useful for I2C as SPI is
* uncheckable)
*/
bool Adafruit_BusIO_Register::read(uint8_t *value) {
if (!read(_buffer, 1)) {
return false;
}
*value = _buffer[0];
return true;
}
/*!
* @brief Pretty printer for this register
* @param s The Stream to print to, defaults to &Serial
*/
void Adafruit_BusIO_Register::print(Stream *s) {
uint32_t val = read();
s->print("0x");
s->print(val, HEX);
}
/*!
* @brief Pretty printer for this register
* @param s The Stream to print to, defaults to &Serial
*/
void Adafruit_BusIO_Register::println(Stream *s) {
print(s);
s->println();
}
/*!
* @brief Create a slice of the register that we can address without
* touching other bits
* @param reg The Adafruit_BusIO_Register which defines the bus/register
* @param bits The number of bits wide we are slicing
* @param shift The number of bits that our bit-slice is shifted from LSB
*/
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits::Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(
Adafruit_BusIO_Register *reg, uint8_t bits, uint8_t shift) {
_register = reg;
_bits = bits;
_shift = shift;
}
/*!
* @brief Read 4 bytes of data from the register
* @return data The 4 bytes to read
*/
uint32_t Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits::read(void) {
uint32_t val = _register->read();
val >>= _shift;
return val & ((1 << (_bits)) - 1);
}
/*!
* @brief Write 4 bytes of data to the register
* @param data The 4 bytes to write
* @return True on successful write (only really useful for I2C as SPI is
* uncheckable)
*/
bool Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits::write(uint32_t data) {
uint32_t val = _register->read();
// mask off the data before writing
uint32_t mask = (1 << (_bits)) - 1;
data &= mask;
mask <<= _shift;
val &= ~mask; // remove the current data at that spot
val |= data << _shift; // and add in the new data
return _register->write(val, _register->width());
}
/*!
* @brief The width of the register data, helpful for doing calculations
* @returns The data width used when initializing the register
*/
uint8_t Adafruit_BusIO_Register::width(void) { return _width; }
/*!
* @brief Set the default width of data
* @param width the default width of data read from register
*/
void Adafruit_BusIO_Register::setWidth(uint8_t width) { _width = width; }
/*!
* @brief Set register address
* @param address the address from register
*/
void Adafruit_BusIO_Register::setAddress(uint16_t address) {
_address = address;
}
/*!
* @brief Set the width of register address
* @param address_width the width for register address
*/
void Adafruit_BusIO_Register::setAddressWidth(uint16_t address_width) {
_addrwidth = address_width;
}
#endif // SPI exists

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#ifndef Adafruit_BusIO_Register_h
#define Adafruit_BusIO_Register_h
#include <Arduino.h>
#if !defined(SPI_INTERFACES_COUNT) || \
(defined(SPI_INTERFACES_COUNT) && (SPI_INTERFACES_COUNT > 0))
#include <Adafruit_I2CDevice.h>
#include <Adafruit_SPIDevice.h>
typedef enum _Adafruit_BusIO_SPIRegType {
ADDRBIT8_HIGH_TOREAD = 0,
/*!<
* ADDRBIT8_HIGH_TOREAD
* When reading a register you must actually send the value 0x80 + register
* address to the device. e.g. To read the register 0x0B the register value
* 0x8B is sent and to write 0x0B is sent.
*/
AD8_HIGH_TOREAD_AD7_HIGH_TOINC = 1,
/*!<
* ADDRBIT8_HIGH_TOWRITE
* When writing to a register you must actually send the value 0x80 +
* the register address to the device. e.g. To write to the register 0x19 the
* register value 0x99 is sent and to read 0x19 is sent.
*/
ADDRBIT8_HIGH_TOWRITE = 2,
/*!<
* ADDRESSED_OPCODE_LOWBIT_TO_WRITE
* Used by the MCP23S series, we send 0x40 |'rd with the opcode
* Then set the lowest bit to write
*/
ADDRESSED_OPCODE_BIT0_LOW_TO_WRITE = 3,
} Adafruit_BusIO_SPIRegType;
/*!
* @brief The class which defines a device register (a location to read/write
* data from)
*/
class Adafruit_BusIO_Register {
public:
Adafruit_BusIO_Register(Adafruit_I2CDevice *i2cdevice, uint16_t reg_addr,
uint8_t width = 1, uint8_t byteorder = LSBFIRST,
uint8_t address_width = 1);
Adafruit_BusIO_Register(Adafruit_SPIDevice *spidevice, uint16_t reg_addr,
Adafruit_BusIO_SPIRegType type, uint8_t width = 1,
uint8_t byteorder = LSBFIRST,
uint8_t address_width = 1);
Adafruit_BusIO_Register(Adafruit_I2CDevice *i2cdevice,
Adafruit_SPIDevice *spidevice,
Adafruit_BusIO_SPIRegType type, uint16_t reg_addr,
uint8_t width = 1, uint8_t byteorder = LSBFIRST,
uint8_t address_width = 1);
bool read(uint8_t *buffer, uint8_t len);
bool read(uint8_t *value);
bool read(uint16_t *value);
uint32_t read(void);
uint32_t readCached(void);
bool write(uint8_t *buffer, uint8_t len);
bool write(uint32_t value, uint8_t numbytes = 0);
uint8_t width(void);
void setWidth(uint8_t width);
void setAddress(uint16_t address);
void setAddressWidth(uint16_t address_width);
void print(Stream *s = &Serial);
void println(Stream *s = &Serial);
private:
Adafruit_I2CDevice *_i2cdevice;
Adafruit_SPIDevice *_spidevice;
Adafruit_BusIO_SPIRegType _spiregtype;
uint16_t _address;
uint8_t _width, _addrwidth, _byteorder;
uint8_t _buffer[4]; // we won't support anything larger than uint32 for
// non-buffered read
uint32_t _cached = 0;
};
/*!
* @brief The class which defines a slice of bits from within a device register
* (a location to read/write data from)
*/
class Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits {
public:
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(Adafruit_BusIO_Register *reg, uint8_t bits,
uint8_t shift);
bool write(uint32_t value);
uint32_t read(void);
private:
Adafruit_BusIO_Register *_register;
uint8_t _bits, _shift;
};
#endif // SPI exists
#endif // BusIO_Register_h

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#include "Adafruit_I2CDevice.h"
//#define DEBUG_SERIAL Serial
/*!
* @brief Create an I2C device at a given address
* @param addr The 7-bit I2C address for the device
* @param theWire The I2C bus to use, defaults to &Wire
*/
Adafruit_I2CDevice::Adafruit_I2CDevice(uint8_t addr, TwoWire *theWire) {
_addr = addr;
_wire = theWire;
_begun = false;
#ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_SAMD
_maxBufferSize = 250; // as defined in Wire.h's RingBuffer
#elif defined(ESP32)
_maxBufferSize = I2C_BUFFER_LENGTH;
#else
_maxBufferSize = 32;
#endif
}
/*!
* @brief Initializes and does basic address detection
* @param addr_detect Whether we should attempt to detect the I2C address
* with a scan. 99% of sensors/devices don't mind but once in a while, they spaz
* on a scan!
* @return True if I2C initialized and a device with the addr found
*/
bool Adafruit_I2CDevice::begin(bool addr_detect) {
_wire->begin();
_begun = true;
if (addr_detect) {
return detected();
}
return true;
}
/*!
* @brief De-initialize device, turn off the Wire interface
*/
void Adafruit_I2CDevice::end(void) {
// Not all port implement Wire::end(), such as
// - ESP8266
// - AVR core without WIRE_HAS_END
// - ESP32: end() is implemented since 2.0.1 which is latest at the moment.
// Temporarily disable for now to give time for user to update.
#if !(defined(ESP8266) || \
(defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_AVR) && !defined(WIRE_HAS_END)) || \
defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32))
_wire->end();
_begun = false;
#endif
}
/*!
* @brief Scans I2C for the address - note will give a false-positive
* if there's no pullups on I2C
* @return True if I2C initialized and a device with the addr found
*/
bool Adafruit_I2CDevice::detected(void) {
// Init I2C if not done yet
if (!_begun && !begin()) {
return false;
}
// A basic scanner, see if it ACK's
_wire->beginTransmission(_addr);
if (_wire->endTransmission() == 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
DEBUG_SERIAL.println(F("Detected"));
#endif
return true;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
DEBUG_SERIAL.println(F("Not detected"));
#endif
return false;
}
/*!
* @brief Write a buffer or two to the I2C device. Cannot be more than
* maxBufferSize() bytes.
* @param buffer Pointer to buffer of data to write. This is const to
* ensure the content of this buffer doesn't change.
* @param len Number of bytes from buffer to write
* @param prefix_buffer Pointer to optional array of data to write before
* buffer. Cannot be more than maxBufferSize() bytes. This is const to
* ensure the content of this buffer doesn't change.
* @param prefix_len Number of bytes from prefix buffer to write
* @param stop Whether to send an I2C STOP signal on write
* @return True if write was successful, otherwise false.
*/
bool Adafruit_I2CDevice::write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t len, bool stop,
const uint8_t *prefix_buffer,
size_t prefix_len) {
if ((len + prefix_len) > maxBufferSize()) {
// currently not guaranteed to work if more than 32 bytes!
// we will need to find out if some platforms have larger
// I2C buffer sizes :/
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
DEBUG_SERIAL.println(F("\tI2CDevice could not write such a large buffer"));
#endif
return false;
}
_wire->beginTransmission(_addr);
// Write the prefix data (usually an address)
if ((prefix_len != 0) && (prefix_buffer != nullptr)) {
if (_wire->write(prefix_buffer, prefix_len) != prefix_len) {
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
DEBUG_SERIAL.println(F("\tI2CDevice failed to write"));
#endif
return false;
}
}
// Write the data itself
if (_wire->write(buffer, len) != len) {
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
DEBUG_SERIAL.println(F("\tI2CDevice failed to write"));
#endif
return false;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F("\tI2CWRITE @ 0x"));
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(_addr, HEX);
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F(" :: "));
if ((prefix_len != 0) && (prefix_buffer != nullptr)) {
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < prefix_len; i++) {
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F("0x"));
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(prefix_buffer[i], HEX);
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F(", "));
}
}
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F("0x"));
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(buffer[i], HEX);
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F(", "));
if (i % 32 == 31) {
DEBUG_SERIAL.println();
}
}
if (stop) {
DEBUG_SERIAL.print("\tSTOP");
}
#endif
if (_wire->endTransmission(stop) == 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
DEBUG_SERIAL.println();
// DEBUG_SERIAL.println("Sent!");
#endif
return true;
} else {
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
DEBUG_SERIAL.println("\tFailed to send!");
#endif
return false;
}
}
/*!
* @brief Read from I2C into a buffer from the I2C device.
* Cannot be more than maxBufferSize() bytes.
* @param buffer Pointer to buffer of data to read into
* @param len Number of bytes from buffer to read.
* @param stop Whether to send an I2C STOP signal on read
* @return True if read was successful, otherwise false.
*/
bool Adafruit_I2CDevice::read(uint8_t *buffer, size_t len, bool stop) {
size_t pos = 0;
while (pos < len) {
size_t read_len =
((len - pos) > maxBufferSize()) ? maxBufferSize() : (len - pos);
bool read_stop = (pos < (len - read_len)) ? false : stop;
if (!_read(buffer + pos, read_len, read_stop))
return false;
pos += read_len;
}
return true;
}
bool Adafruit_I2CDevice::_read(uint8_t *buffer, size_t len, bool stop) {
#if defined(TinyWireM_h)
size_t recv = _wire->requestFrom((uint8_t)_addr, (uint8_t)len);
#elif defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_MEGAAVR)
size_t recv = _wire->requestFrom(_addr, len, stop);
#else
size_t recv = _wire->requestFrom((uint8_t)_addr, (uint8_t)len, (uint8_t)stop);
#endif
if (recv != len) {
// Not enough data available to fulfill our obligation!
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F("\tI2CDevice did not receive enough data: "));
DEBUG_SERIAL.println(recv);
#endif
return false;
}
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
buffer[i] = _wire->read();
}
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F("\tI2CREAD @ 0x"));
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(_addr, HEX);
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F(" :: "));
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F("0x"));
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(buffer[i], HEX);
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F(", "));
if (len % 32 == 31) {
DEBUG_SERIAL.println();
}
}
DEBUG_SERIAL.println();
#endif
return true;
}
/*!
* @brief Write some data, then read some data from I2C into another buffer.
* Cannot be more than maxBufferSize() bytes. The buffers can point to
* same/overlapping locations.
* @param write_buffer Pointer to buffer of data to write from
* @param write_len Number of bytes from buffer to write.
* @param read_buffer Pointer to buffer of data to read into.
* @param read_len Number of bytes from buffer to read.
* @param stop Whether to send an I2C STOP signal between the write and read
* @return True if write & read was successful, otherwise false.
*/
bool Adafruit_I2CDevice::write_then_read(const uint8_t *write_buffer,
size_t write_len, uint8_t *read_buffer,
size_t read_len, bool stop) {
if (!write(write_buffer, write_len, stop)) {
return false;
}
return read(read_buffer, read_len);
}
/*!
* @brief Returns the 7-bit address of this device
* @return The 7-bit address of this device
*/
uint8_t Adafruit_I2CDevice::address(void) { return _addr; }
/*!
* @brief Change the I2C clock speed to desired (relies on
* underlying Wire support!
* @param desiredclk The desired I2C SCL frequency
* @return True if this platform supports changing I2C speed.
* Not necessarily that the speed was achieved!
*/
bool Adafruit_I2CDevice::setSpeed(uint32_t desiredclk) {
#if defined(__AVR_ATmega328__) || \
defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__) // fix arduino core set clock
// calculate TWBR correctly
if ((F_CPU / 18) < desiredclk) {
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
Serial.println(F("I2C.setSpeed too high."));
#endif
return false;
}
uint32_t atwbr = ((F_CPU / desiredclk) - 16) / 2;
if (atwbr > 16320) {
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
Serial.println(F("I2C.setSpeed too low."));
#endif
return false;
}
if (atwbr <= 255) {
atwbr /= 1;
TWSR = 0x0;
} else if (atwbr <= 1020) {
atwbr /= 4;
TWSR = 0x1;
} else if (atwbr <= 4080) {
atwbr /= 16;
TWSR = 0x2;
} else { // if (atwbr <= 16320)
atwbr /= 64;
TWSR = 0x3;
}
TWBR = atwbr;
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
Serial.print(F("TWSR prescaler = "));
Serial.println(pow(4, TWSR));
Serial.print(F("TWBR = "));
Serial.println(atwbr);
#endif
return true;
#elif (ARDUINO >= 157) && !defined(ARDUINO_STM32_FEATHER) && \
!defined(TinyWireM_h)
_wire->setClock(desiredclk);
return true;
#else
(void)desiredclk;
return false;
#endif
}

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#ifndef Adafruit_I2CDevice_h
#define Adafruit_I2CDevice_h
#include <Arduino.h>
#include <Wire.h>
///< The class which defines how we will talk to this device over I2C
class Adafruit_I2CDevice {
public:
Adafruit_I2CDevice(uint8_t addr, TwoWire *theWire = &Wire);
uint8_t address(void);
bool begin(bool addr_detect = true);
void end(void);
bool detected(void);
bool read(uint8_t *buffer, size_t len, bool stop = true);
bool write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t len, bool stop = true,
const uint8_t *prefix_buffer = nullptr, size_t prefix_len = 0);
bool write_then_read(const uint8_t *write_buffer, size_t write_len,
uint8_t *read_buffer, size_t read_len,
bool stop = false);
bool setSpeed(uint32_t desiredclk);
/*! @brief How many bytes we can read in a transaction
* @return The size of the Wire receive/transmit buffer */
size_t maxBufferSize() { return _maxBufferSize; }
private:
uint8_t _addr;
TwoWire *_wire;
bool _begun;
size_t _maxBufferSize;
bool _read(uint8_t *buffer, size_t len, bool stop);
};
#endif // Adafruit_I2CDevice_h

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#ifndef _ADAFRUIT_I2C_REGISTER_H_
#define _ADAFRUIT_I2C_REGISTER_H_
#include <Adafruit_BusIO_Register.h>
#include <Arduino.h>
typedef Adafruit_BusIO_Register Adafruit_I2CRegister;
typedef Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits Adafruit_I2CRegisterBits;
#endif

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#include "Adafruit_SPIDevice.h"
#if !defined(SPI_INTERFACES_COUNT) || \
(defined(SPI_INTERFACES_COUNT) && (SPI_INTERFACES_COUNT > 0))
//#define DEBUG_SERIAL Serial
/*!
* @brief Create an SPI device with the given CS pin and settings
* @param cspin The arduino pin number to use for chip select
* @param freq The SPI clock frequency to use, defaults to 1MHz
* @param dataOrder The SPI data order to use for bits within each byte,
* defaults to SPI_BITORDER_MSBFIRST
* @param dataMode The SPI mode to use, defaults to SPI_MODE0
* @param theSPI The SPI bus to use, defaults to &theSPI
*/
Adafruit_SPIDevice::Adafruit_SPIDevice(int8_t cspin, uint32_t freq,
BusIOBitOrder dataOrder,
uint8_t dataMode, SPIClass *theSPI) {
_cs = cspin;
_sck = _mosi = _miso = -1;
_spi = theSPI;
_begun = false;
_spiSetting = new SPISettings(freq, dataOrder, dataMode);
_freq = freq;
_dataOrder = dataOrder;
_dataMode = dataMode;
}
/*!
* @brief Create an SPI device with the given CS pin and settings
* @param cspin The arduino pin number to use for chip select
* @param sckpin The arduino pin number to use for SCK
* @param misopin The arduino pin number to use for MISO, set to -1 if not
* used
* @param mosipin The arduino pin number to use for MOSI, set to -1 if not
* used
* @param freq The SPI clock frequency to use, defaults to 1MHz
* @param dataOrder The SPI data order to use for bits within each byte,
* defaults to SPI_BITORDER_MSBFIRST
* @param dataMode The SPI mode to use, defaults to SPI_MODE0
*/
Adafruit_SPIDevice::Adafruit_SPIDevice(int8_t cspin, int8_t sckpin,
int8_t misopin, int8_t mosipin,
uint32_t freq, BusIOBitOrder dataOrder,
uint8_t dataMode) {
_cs = cspin;
_sck = sckpin;
_miso = misopin;
_mosi = mosipin;
#ifdef BUSIO_USE_FAST_PINIO
csPort = (BusIO_PortReg *)portOutputRegister(digitalPinToPort(cspin));
csPinMask = digitalPinToBitMask(cspin);
if (mosipin != -1) {
mosiPort = (BusIO_PortReg *)portOutputRegister(digitalPinToPort(mosipin));
mosiPinMask = digitalPinToBitMask(mosipin);
}
if (misopin != -1) {
misoPort = (BusIO_PortReg *)portInputRegister(digitalPinToPort(misopin));
misoPinMask = digitalPinToBitMask(misopin);
}
clkPort = (BusIO_PortReg *)portOutputRegister(digitalPinToPort(sckpin));
clkPinMask = digitalPinToBitMask(sckpin);
#endif
_freq = freq;
_dataOrder = dataOrder;
_dataMode = dataMode;
_begun = false;
_spiSetting = new SPISettings(freq, dataOrder, dataMode);
_spi = nullptr;
}
/*!
* @brief Release memory allocated in constructors
*/
Adafruit_SPIDevice::~Adafruit_SPIDevice() { delete _spiSetting; }
/*!
* @brief Initializes SPI bus and sets CS pin high
* @return Always returns true because there's no way to test success of SPI
* init
*/
bool Adafruit_SPIDevice::begin(void) {
if (_cs != -1) {
pinMode(_cs, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(_cs, HIGH);
}
if (_spi) { // hardware SPI
_spi->begin();
} else {
pinMode(_sck, OUTPUT);
if ((_dataMode == SPI_MODE0) || (_dataMode == SPI_MODE1)) {
// idle low on mode 0 and 1
digitalWrite(_sck, LOW);
} else {
// idle high on mode 2 or 3
digitalWrite(_sck, HIGH);
}
if (_mosi != -1) {
pinMode(_mosi, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(_mosi, HIGH);
}
if (_miso != -1) {
pinMode(_miso, INPUT);
}
}
_begun = true;
return true;
}
/*!
* @brief Transfer (send/receive) a buffer over hard/soft SPI, without
* transaction management
* @param buffer The buffer to send and receive at the same time
* @param len The number of bytes to transfer
*/
void Adafruit_SPIDevice::transfer(uint8_t *buffer, size_t len) {
if (_spi) {
// hardware SPI is easy
#if defined(SPARK)
_spi->transfer(buffer, buffer, len, nullptr);
#elif defined(STM32)
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
_spi->transfer(buffer[i]);
}
#else
_spi->transfer(buffer, len);
#endif
return;
}
uint8_t startbit;
if (_dataOrder == SPI_BITORDER_LSBFIRST) {
startbit = 0x1;
} else {
startbit = 0x80;
}
bool towrite, lastmosi = !(buffer[0] & startbit);
uint8_t bitdelay_us = (1000000 / _freq) / 2;
// for softSPI we'll do it by hand
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
// software SPI
uint8_t reply = 0;
uint8_t send = buffer[i];
/*
Serial.print("\tSending software SPI byte 0x");
Serial.print(send, HEX);
Serial.print(" -> 0x");
*/
// Serial.print(send, HEX);
for (uint8_t b = startbit; b != 0;
b = (_dataOrder == SPI_BITORDER_LSBFIRST) ? b << 1 : b >> 1) {
if (bitdelay_us) {
delayMicroseconds(bitdelay_us);
}
if (_dataMode == SPI_MODE0 || _dataMode == SPI_MODE2) {
towrite = send & b;
if ((_mosi != -1) && (lastmosi != towrite)) {
#ifdef BUSIO_USE_FAST_PINIO
if (towrite)
*mosiPort |= mosiPinMask;
else
*mosiPort &= ~mosiPinMask;
#else
digitalWrite(_mosi, towrite);
#endif
lastmosi = towrite;
}
#ifdef BUSIO_USE_FAST_PINIO
*clkPort |= clkPinMask; // Clock high
#else
digitalWrite(_sck, HIGH);
#endif
if (bitdelay_us) {
delayMicroseconds(bitdelay_us);
}
if (_miso != -1) {
#ifdef BUSIO_USE_FAST_PINIO
if (*misoPort & misoPinMask) {
#else
if (digitalRead(_miso)) {
#endif
reply |= b;
}
}
#ifdef BUSIO_USE_FAST_PINIO
*clkPort &= ~clkPinMask; // Clock low
#else
digitalWrite(_sck, LOW);
#endif
} else { // if (_dataMode == SPI_MODE1 || _dataMode == SPI_MODE3)
#ifdef BUSIO_USE_FAST_PINIO
*clkPort |= clkPinMask; // Clock high
#else
digitalWrite(_sck, HIGH);
#endif
if (bitdelay_us) {
delayMicroseconds(bitdelay_us);
}
if (_mosi != -1) {
#ifdef BUSIO_USE_FAST_PINIO
if (send & b)
*mosiPort |= mosiPinMask;
else
*mosiPort &= ~mosiPinMask;
#else
digitalWrite(_mosi, send & b);
#endif
}
#ifdef BUSIO_USE_FAST_PINIO
*clkPort &= ~clkPinMask; // Clock low
#else
digitalWrite(_sck, LOW);
#endif
if (_miso != -1) {
#ifdef BUSIO_USE_FAST_PINIO
if (*misoPort & misoPinMask) {
#else
if (digitalRead(_miso)) {
#endif
reply |= b;
}
}
}
if (_miso != -1) {
buffer[i] = reply;
}
}
}
return;
}
/*!
* @brief Transfer (send/receive) one byte over hard/soft SPI, without
* transaction management
* @param send The byte to send
* @return The byte received while transmitting
*/
uint8_t Adafruit_SPIDevice::transfer(uint8_t send) {
uint8_t data = send;
transfer(&data, 1);
return data;
}
/*!
* @brief Manually begin a transaction (calls beginTransaction if hardware
* SPI)
*/
void Adafruit_SPIDevice::beginTransaction(void) {
if (_spi) {
_spi->beginTransaction(*_spiSetting);
}
}
/*!
* @brief Manually end a transaction (calls endTransaction if hardware SPI)
*/
void Adafruit_SPIDevice::endTransaction(void) {
if (_spi) {
_spi->endTransaction();
}
}
/*!
* @brief Assert/Deassert the CS pin if it is defined
* @param value The state the CS is set to
*/
void Adafruit_SPIDevice::setChipSelect(int value) {
if (_cs != -1) {
digitalWrite(_cs, value);
}
}
/*!
* @brief Write a buffer or two to the SPI device, with transaction
* management.
* @brief Manually begin a transaction (calls beginTransaction if hardware
* SPI) with asserting the CS pin
*/
void Adafruit_SPIDevice::beginTransactionWithAssertingCS() {
beginTransaction();
setChipSelect(LOW);
}
/*!
* @brief Manually end a transaction (calls endTransaction if hardware SPI)
* with deasserting the CS pin
*/
void Adafruit_SPIDevice::endTransactionWithDeassertingCS() {
setChipSelect(HIGH);
endTransaction();
}
/*!
* @brief Write a buffer or two to the SPI device, with transaction
* management.
* @param buffer Pointer to buffer of data to write
* @param len Number of bytes from buffer to write
* @param prefix_buffer Pointer to optional array of data to write before
* buffer.
* @param prefix_len Number of bytes from prefix buffer to write
* @return Always returns true because there's no way to test success of SPI
* writes
*/
bool Adafruit_SPIDevice::write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t len,
const uint8_t *prefix_buffer,
size_t prefix_len) {
beginTransactionWithAssertingCS();
// do the writing
#if defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32)
if (_spi) {
if (prefix_len > 0) {
_spi->transferBytes(prefix_buffer, nullptr, prefix_len);
}
if (len > 0) {
_spi->transferBytes(buffer, nullptr, len);
}
} else
#endif
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < prefix_len; i++) {
transfer(prefix_buffer[i]);
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
transfer(buffer[i]);
}
}
endTransactionWithDeassertingCS();
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F("\tSPIDevice Wrote: "));
if ((prefix_len != 0) && (prefix_buffer != nullptr)) {
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < prefix_len; i++) {
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F("0x"));
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(prefix_buffer[i], HEX);
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F(", "));
}
}
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F("0x"));
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(buffer[i], HEX);
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F(", "));
if (i % 32 == 31) {
DEBUG_SERIAL.println();
}
}
DEBUG_SERIAL.println();
#endif
return true;
}
/*!
* @brief Read from SPI into a buffer from the SPI device, with transaction
* management.
* @param buffer Pointer to buffer of data to read into
* @param len Number of bytes from buffer to read.
* @param sendvalue The 8-bits of data to write when doing the data read,
* defaults to 0xFF
* @return Always returns true because there's no way to test success of SPI
* writes
*/
bool Adafruit_SPIDevice::read(uint8_t *buffer, size_t len, uint8_t sendvalue) {
memset(buffer, sendvalue, len); // clear out existing buffer
beginTransactionWithAssertingCS();
transfer(buffer, len);
endTransactionWithDeassertingCS();
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F("\tSPIDevice Read: "));
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F("0x"));
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(buffer[i], HEX);
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F(", "));
if (len % 32 == 31) {
DEBUG_SERIAL.println();
}
}
DEBUG_SERIAL.println();
#endif
return true;
}
/*!
* @brief Write some data, then read some data from SPI into another buffer,
* with transaction management. The buffers can point to same/overlapping
* locations. This does not transmit-receive at the same time!
* @param write_buffer Pointer to buffer of data to write from
* @param write_len Number of bytes from buffer to write.
* @param read_buffer Pointer to buffer of data to read into.
* @param read_len Number of bytes from buffer to read.
* @param sendvalue The 8-bits of data to write when doing the data read,
* defaults to 0xFF
* @return Always returns true because there's no way to test success of SPI
* writes
*/
bool Adafruit_SPIDevice::write_then_read(const uint8_t *write_buffer,
size_t write_len, uint8_t *read_buffer,
size_t read_len, uint8_t sendvalue) {
beginTransactionWithAssertingCS();
// do the writing
#if defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32)
if (_spi) {
if (write_len > 0) {
_spi->transferBytes(write_buffer, nullptr, write_len);
}
} else
#endif
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < write_len; i++) {
transfer(write_buffer[i]);
}
}
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F("\tSPIDevice Wrote: "));
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < write_len; i++) {
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F("0x"));
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(write_buffer[i], HEX);
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F(", "));
if (write_len % 32 == 31) {
DEBUG_SERIAL.println();
}
}
DEBUG_SERIAL.println();
#endif
// do the reading
for (size_t i = 0; i < read_len; i++) {
read_buffer[i] = transfer(sendvalue);
}
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F("\tSPIDevice Read: "));
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < read_len; i++) {
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F("0x"));
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(read_buffer[i], HEX);
DEBUG_SERIAL.print(F(", "));
if (read_len % 32 == 31) {
DEBUG_SERIAL.println();
}
}
DEBUG_SERIAL.println();
#endif
endTransactionWithDeassertingCS();
return true;
}
/*!
* @brief Write some data and read some data at the same time from SPI
* into the same buffer, with transaction management. This is basicaly a wrapper
* for transfer() with CS-pin and transaction management. This /does/
* transmit-receive at the same time!
* @param buffer Pointer to buffer of data to write/read to/from
* @param len Number of bytes from buffer to write/read.
* @return Always returns true because there's no way to test success of SPI
* writes
*/
bool Adafruit_SPIDevice::write_and_read(uint8_t *buffer, size_t len) {
beginTransactionWithAssertingCS();
transfer(buffer, len);
endTransactionWithDeassertingCS();
return true;
}
#endif // SPI exists

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#ifndef Adafruit_SPIDevice_h
#define Adafruit_SPIDevice_h
#include <Arduino.h>
#if !defined(SPI_INTERFACES_COUNT) || \
(defined(SPI_INTERFACES_COUNT) && (SPI_INTERFACES_COUNT > 0))
#include <SPI.h>
// some modern SPI definitions don't have BitOrder enum
#if (defined(__AVR__) && !defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_MEGAAVR)) || \
defined(ESP8266) || defined(TEENSYDUINO) || defined(SPARK) || \
defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_SPRESENSE) || defined(MEGATINYCORE) || \
defined(DXCORE) || defined(ARDUINO_AVR_ATmega4809) || \
defined(ARDUINO_AVR_ATmega4808) || defined(ARDUINO_AVR_ATmega3209) || \
defined(ARDUINO_AVR_ATmega3208) || defined(ARDUINO_AVR_ATmega1609) || \
defined(ARDUINO_AVR_ATmega1608) || defined(ARDUINO_AVR_ATmega809) || \
defined(ARDUINO_AVR_ATmega808) || defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_ARC32)
typedef enum _BitOrder {
SPI_BITORDER_MSBFIRST = MSBFIRST,
SPI_BITORDER_LSBFIRST = LSBFIRST,
} BusIOBitOrder;
#elif defined(ESP32) || defined(__ASR6501__) || defined(__ASR6502__)
// some modern SPI definitions don't have BitOrder enum and have different SPI
// mode defines
typedef enum _BitOrder {
SPI_BITORDER_MSBFIRST = SPI_MSBFIRST,
SPI_BITORDER_LSBFIRST = SPI_LSBFIRST,
} BusIOBitOrder;
#else
// Some platforms have a BitOrder enum but its named MSBFIRST/LSBFIRST
#define SPI_BITORDER_MSBFIRST MSBFIRST
#define SPI_BITORDER_LSBFIRST LSBFIRST
typedef BitOrder BusIOBitOrder;
#endif
#if defined(__IMXRT1062__) // Teensy 4.x
// *Warning* I disabled the usage of FAST_PINIO as the set/clear operations
// used in the cpp file are not atomic and can effect multiple IO pins
// and if an interrupt happens in between the time the code reads the register
// and writes out the updated value, that changes one or more other IO pins
// on that same IO port, those change will be clobbered when the updated
// values are written back. A fast version can be implemented that uses the
// ports set and clear registers which are atomic.
// typedef volatile uint32_t BusIO_PortReg;
// typedef uint32_t BusIO_PortMask;
//#define BUSIO_USE_FAST_PINIO
#elif defined(__AVR__) || defined(TEENSYDUINO)
typedef volatile uint8_t BusIO_PortReg;
typedef uint8_t BusIO_PortMask;
#define BUSIO_USE_FAST_PINIO
#elif defined(ESP8266) || defined(ESP32) || defined(__SAM3X8E__) || \
defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_SAMD)
typedef volatile uint32_t BusIO_PortReg;
typedef uint32_t BusIO_PortMask;
#define BUSIO_USE_FAST_PINIO
#elif (defined(__arm__) || defined(ARDUINO_FEATHER52)) && \
!defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_MBED) && !defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_RP2040)
typedef volatile uint32_t BusIO_PortReg;
typedef uint32_t BusIO_PortMask;
#if !defined(__ASR6501__) && !defined(__ASR6502__)
#define BUSIO_USE_FAST_PINIO
#endif
#else
#undef BUSIO_USE_FAST_PINIO
#endif
/**! The class which defines how we will talk to this device over SPI **/
class Adafruit_SPIDevice {
public:
Adafruit_SPIDevice(int8_t cspin, uint32_t freq = 1000000,
BusIOBitOrder dataOrder = SPI_BITORDER_MSBFIRST,
uint8_t dataMode = SPI_MODE0, SPIClass *theSPI = &SPI);
Adafruit_SPIDevice(int8_t cspin, int8_t sck, int8_t miso, int8_t mosi,
uint32_t freq = 1000000,
BusIOBitOrder dataOrder = SPI_BITORDER_MSBFIRST,
uint8_t dataMode = SPI_MODE0);
~Adafruit_SPIDevice();
bool begin(void);
bool read(uint8_t *buffer, size_t len, uint8_t sendvalue = 0xFF);
bool write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t len,
const uint8_t *prefix_buffer = nullptr, size_t prefix_len = 0);
bool write_then_read(const uint8_t *write_buffer, size_t write_len,
uint8_t *read_buffer, size_t read_len,
uint8_t sendvalue = 0xFF);
bool write_and_read(uint8_t *buffer, size_t len);
uint8_t transfer(uint8_t send);
void transfer(uint8_t *buffer, size_t len);
void beginTransaction(void);
void endTransaction(void);
void beginTransactionWithAssertingCS();
void endTransactionWithDeassertingCS();
private:
SPIClass *_spi;
SPISettings *_spiSetting;
uint32_t _freq;
BusIOBitOrder _dataOrder;
uint8_t _dataMode;
void setChipSelect(int value);
int8_t _cs, _sck, _mosi, _miso;
#ifdef BUSIO_USE_FAST_PINIO
BusIO_PortReg *mosiPort, *clkPort, *misoPort, *csPort;
BusIO_PortMask mosiPinMask, misoPinMask, clkPinMask, csPinMask;
#endif
bool _begun;
};
#endif // has SPI defined
#endif // Adafruit_SPIDevice_h

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# Adafruit Bus IO Library
# https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_BusIO
# MIT License
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.5)
idf_component_register(SRCS "Adafruit_I2CDevice.cpp" "Adafruit_BusIO_Register.cpp" "Adafruit_SPIDevice.cpp"
INCLUDE_DIRS "."
REQUIRES arduino)
project(Adafruit_BusIO)

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The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2017 Adafruit Industries
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

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# Adafruit Bus IO Library [![Build Status](https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_BusIO/workflows/Arduino%20Library%20CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_BusIO/actions)
This is a helper library to abstract away I2C & SPI transactions and registers
Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code, please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing products from Adafruit!
MIT license, all text above must be included in any redistribution

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COMPONENT_ADD_INCLUDEDIRS = .

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#include <Adafruit_I2CDevice.h>
Adafruit_I2CDevice i2c_dev = Adafruit_I2CDevice(0x10);
void setup() {
while (!Serial) { delay(10); }
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println("I2C address detection test");
if (!i2c_dev.begin()) {
Serial.print("Did not find device at 0x");
Serial.println(i2c_dev.address(), HEX);
while (1);
}
Serial.print("Device found on address 0x");
Serial.println(i2c_dev.address(), HEX);
}
void loop() {
}

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#include <Adafruit_I2CDevice.h>
#define I2C_ADDRESS 0x60
Adafruit_I2CDevice i2c_dev = Adafruit_I2CDevice(I2C_ADDRESS);
void setup() {
while (!Serial) { delay(10); }
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println("I2C device read and write test");
if (!i2c_dev.begin()) {
Serial.print("Did not find device at 0x");
Serial.println(i2c_dev.address(), HEX);
while (1);
}
Serial.print("Device found on address 0x");
Serial.println(i2c_dev.address(), HEX);
uint8_t buffer[32];
// Try to read 32 bytes
i2c_dev.read(buffer, 32);
Serial.print("Read: ");
for (uint8_t i=0; i<32; i++) {
Serial.print("0x"); Serial.print(buffer[i], HEX); Serial.print(", ");
}
Serial.println();
// read a register by writing first, then reading
buffer[0] = 0x0C; // we'll reuse the same buffer
i2c_dev.write_then_read(buffer, 1, buffer, 2, false);
Serial.print("Write then Read: ");
for (uint8_t i=0; i<2; i++) {
Serial.print("0x"); Serial.print(buffer[i], HEX); Serial.print(", ");
}
Serial.println();
}
void loop() {
}

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#include <Adafruit_I2CDevice.h>
#include <Adafruit_BusIO_Register.h>
#define I2C_ADDRESS 0x60
Adafruit_I2CDevice i2c_dev = Adafruit_I2CDevice(I2C_ADDRESS);
void setup() {
while (!Serial) { delay(10); }
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println("I2C device register test");
if (!i2c_dev.begin()) {
Serial.print("Did not find device at 0x");
Serial.println(i2c_dev.address(), HEX);
while (1);
}
Serial.print("Device found on address 0x");
Serial.println(i2c_dev.address(), HEX);
Adafruit_BusIO_Register id_reg = Adafruit_BusIO_Register(&i2c_dev, 0x0C, 2, LSBFIRST);
uint16_t id;
id_reg.read(&id);
Serial.print("ID register = 0x"); Serial.println(id, HEX);
Adafruit_BusIO_Register thresh_reg = Adafruit_BusIO_Register(&i2c_dev, 0x01, 2, LSBFIRST);
uint16_t thresh;
thresh_reg.read(&thresh);
Serial.print("Initial threshold register = 0x"); Serial.println(thresh, HEX);
thresh_reg.write(~thresh);
Serial.print("Post threshold register = 0x"); Serial.println(thresh_reg.read(), HEX);
}
void loop() {
}

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#include <Adafruit_BusIO_Register.h>
// Define which interface to use by setting the unused interface to NULL!
#define SPIDEVICE_CS 10
Adafruit_SPIDevice *spi_dev = NULL; // new Adafruit_SPIDevice(SPIDEVICE_CS);
#define I2C_ADDRESS 0x5D
Adafruit_I2CDevice *i2c_dev = new Adafruit_I2CDevice(I2C_ADDRESS);
void setup() {
while (!Serial) { delay(10); }
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println("I2C or SPI device register test");
if (spi_dev && !spi_dev->begin()) {
Serial.println("Could not initialize SPI device");
}
if (i2c_dev) {
if (i2c_dev->begin()) {
Serial.print("Device found on I2C address 0x");
Serial.println(i2c_dev->address(), HEX);
} else {
Serial.print("Did not find I2C device at 0x");
Serial.println(i2c_dev->address(), HEX);
}
}
Adafruit_BusIO_Register id_reg = Adafruit_BusIO_Register(i2c_dev, spi_dev, ADDRBIT8_HIGH_TOREAD, 0x0F);
uint8_t id=0;
id_reg.read(&id);
Serial.print("ID register = 0x"); Serial.println(id, HEX);
}
void loop() {
}

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#include <Adafruit_SPIDevice.h>
#define SPIDEVICE_CS 10
Adafruit_SPIDevice spi_dev = Adafruit_SPIDevice(SPIDEVICE_CS, 100000, SPI_BITORDER_MSBFIRST, SPI_MODE1);
//Adafruit_SPIDevice spi_dev = Adafruit_SPIDevice(SPIDEVICE_CS, 13, 12, 11, 100000, SPI_BITORDER_MSBFIRST, SPI_MODE1);
void setup() {
while (!Serial) { delay(10); }
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println("SPI device mode test");
if (!spi_dev.begin()) {
Serial.println("Could not initialize SPI device");
while (1);
}
}
void loop() {
Serial.println("\n\nTransfer test");
for (uint16_t x=0; x<=0xFF; x++) {
uint8_t i = x;
Serial.print("0x"); Serial.print(i, HEX);
spi_dev.read(&i, 1, i);
Serial.print("/"); Serial.print(i, HEX);
Serial.print(", ");
delay(25);
}
}

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#include <Adafruit_SPIDevice.h>
#define SPIDEVICE_CS 10
Adafruit_SPIDevice spi_dev = Adafruit_SPIDevice(SPIDEVICE_CS);
void setup() {
while (!Serial) { delay(10); }
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println("SPI device read and write test");
if (!spi_dev.begin()) {
Serial.println("Could not initialize SPI device");
while (1);
}
uint8_t buffer[32];
// Try to read 32 bytes
spi_dev.read(buffer, 32);
Serial.print("Read: ");
for (uint8_t i=0; i<32; i++) {
Serial.print("0x"); Serial.print(buffer[i], HEX); Serial.print(", ");
}
Serial.println();
// read a register by writing first, then reading
buffer[0] = 0x8F; // we'll reuse the same buffer
spi_dev.write_then_read(buffer, 1, buffer, 2, false);
Serial.print("Write then Read: ");
for (uint8_t i=0; i<2; i++) {
Serial.print("0x"); Serial.print(buffer[i], HEX); Serial.print(", ");
}
Serial.println();
}
void loop() {
}

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/***************************************************
This is an example for how to use Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits from Adafruit_BusIO library.
Designed specifically to work with the Adafruit RTD Sensor
----> https://www.adafruit.com/products/3328
uisng a MAX31865 RTD-to-Digital Converter
----> https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX31865.pdf
This sensor uses SPI to communicate, 4 pins are required to
interface.
A fifth pin helps to detect when a new conversion is ready.
Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing
products from Adafruit!
Example written (2020/3) by Andreas Hardtung/AnHard.
BSD license, all text above must be included in any redistribution
****************************************************/
#include <Adafruit_BusIO_Register.h>
#include <Adafruit_SPIDevice.h>
#define MAX31865_SPI_SPEED (5000000)
#define MAX31865_SPI_BITORDER (SPI_BITORDER_MSBFIRST)
#define MAX31865_SPI_MODE (SPI_MODE1)
#define MAX31865_SPI_CS (10)
#define MAX31865_READY_PIN (2)
Adafruit_SPIDevice spi_dev = Adafruit_SPIDevice( MAX31865_SPI_CS, MAX31865_SPI_SPEED, MAX31865_SPI_BITORDER, MAX31865_SPI_MODE, &SPI); // Hardware SPI
// Adafruit_SPIDevice spi_dev = Adafruit_SPIDevice( MAX31865_SPI_CS, 13, 12, 11, MAX31865_SPI_SPEED, MAX31865_SPI_BITORDER, MAX31865_SPI_MODE); // Software SPI
// MAX31865 chip related *********************************************************************************************
Adafruit_BusIO_Register config_reg = Adafruit_BusIO_Register(&spi_dev, 0x00, ADDRBIT8_HIGH_TOWRITE, 1, MSBFIRST);
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits bias_bit = Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(&config_reg, 1, 7);
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits auto_bit = Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(&config_reg, 1, 6);
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits oneS_bit = Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(&config_reg, 1, 5);
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits wire_bit = Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(&config_reg, 1, 4);
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits faultT_bits = Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(&config_reg, 2, 2);
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits faultR_bit = Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(&config_reg, 1, 1);
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits fi50hz_bit = Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(&config_reg, 1, 0);
Adafruit_BusIO_Register rRatio_reg = Adafruit_BusIO_Register(&spi_dev, 0x01, ADDRBIT8_HIGH_TOWRITE, 2, MSBFIRST);
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits rRatio_bits = Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(&rRatio_reg, 15, 1);
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits fault_bit = Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(&rRatio_reg, 1, 0);
Adafruit_BusIO_Register maxRratio_reg = Adafruit_BusIO_Register(&spi_dev, 0x03, ADDRBIT8_HIGH_TOWRITE, 2, MSBFIRST);
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits maxRratio_bits = Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(&maxRratio_reg, 15, 1);
Adafruit_BusIO_Register minRratio_reg = Adafruit_BusIO_Register(&spi_dev, 0x05, ADDRBIT8_HIGH_TOWRITE, 2, MSBFIRST);
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits minRratio_bits = Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(&minRratio_reg, 15, 1);
Adafruit_BusIO_Register fault_reg = Adafruit_BusIO_Register(&spi_dev, 0x07, ADDRBIT8_HIGH_TOWRITE, 1, MSBFIRST);
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits range_high_fault_bit = Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(&fault_reg, 1, 7);
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits range_low_fault_bit = Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(&fault_reg, 1, 6);
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits refin_high_fault_bit = Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(&fault_reg, 1, 5);
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits refin_low_fault_bit = Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(&fault_reg, 1, 4);
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits rtdin_low_fault_bit = Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(&fault_reg, 1, 3);
Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits voltage_fault_bit = Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits(&fault_reg, 1, 2);
// Print the details of the configuration register.
void printConfig( void ) {
Serial.print("BIAS: "); if (bias_bit.read() ) Serial.print("ON"); else Serial.print("OFF");
Serial.print(", AUTO: "); if (auto_bit.read() ) Serial.print("ON"); else Serial.print("OFF");
Serial.print(", ONES: "); if (oneS_bit.read() ) Serial.print("ON"); else Serial.print("OFF");
Serial.print(", WIRE: "); if (wire_bit.read() ) Serial.print("3"); else Serial.print("2/4");
Serial.print(", FAULTCLEAR: "); if (faultR_bit.read() ) Serial.print("ON"); else Serial.print("OFF");
Serial.print(", "); if (fi50hz_bit.read() ) Serial.print("50HZ"); else Serial.print("60HZ");
Serial.println();
}
// Check and print faults. Then clear them.
void checkFaults( void ) {
if (fault_bit.read()) {
Serial.print("MAX: "); Serial.println(maxRratio_bits.read());
Serial.print("VAL: "); Serial.println( rRatio_bits.read());
Serial.print("MIN: "); Serial.println(minRratio_bits.read());
if (range_high_fault_bit.read() ) Serial.println("Range high fault");
if ( range_low_fault_bit.read() ) Serial.println("Range low fault");
if (refin_high_fault_bit.read() ) Serial.println("REFIN high fault");
if ( refin_low_fault_bit.read() ) Serial.println("REFIN low fault");
if ( rtdin_low_fault_bit.read() ) Serial.println("RTDIN low fault");
if ( voltage_fault_bit.read() ) Serial.println("Voltage fault");
faultR_bit.write(1); // clear fault
}
}
void setup() {
#if (MAX31865_1_READY_PIN != -1)
pinMode(MAX31865_READY_PIN ,INPUT_PULLUP);
#endif
while (!Serial) { delay(10); }
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println("SPI Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits test on MAX31865");
if (!spi_dev.begin()) {
Serial.println("Could not initialize SPI device");
while (1);
}
// Set up for automode 50Hz. We don't care about selfheating. We want the highest possible sampling rate.
auto_bit.write(0); // Don't switch filtermode while auto_mode is on.
fi50hz_bit.write(1); // Set filter to 50Hz mode.
faultR_bit.write(1); // Clear faults.
bias_bit.write(1); // In automode we want to have the bias current always on.
delay(5); // Wait until bias current settles down.
// 10.5 time constants of the input RC network is required.
// 10ms worst case for 10kω reference resistor and a 0.1µF capacitor across the RTD inputs.
// Adafruit Module has 0.1µF and only 430/4300ω So here 0.43/4.3ms
auto_bit.write(1); // Now we can set automode. Automatically starting first conversion.
// Test the READY_PIN
#if (defined( MAX31865_READY_PIN ) && (MAX31865_READY_PIN != -1))
int i = 0;
while (digitalRead(MAX31865_READY_PIN) && i++ <= 100) { delay(1); }
if (i >= 100) {
Serial.print("ERROR: Max31865 Pin detection does not work. PIN:");
Serial.println(MAX31865_READY_PIN);
}
#else
delay(100);
#endif
// Set ratio range.
// Setting the temperatures would need some more calculation - not related to Adafruit_BusIO_RegisterBits.
uint16_t ratio = rRatio_bits.read();
maxRratio_bits.write( (ratio < 0x8fffu-1000u) ? ratio + 1000u : 0x8fffu );
minRratio_bits.write( (ratio > 1000u) ? ratio - 1000u : 0u );
printConfig();
checkFaults();
}
void loop() {
#if (defined( MAX31865_READY_PIN ) && (MAX31865_1_READY_PIN != -1))
// Is conversion ready?
if (!digitalRead(MAX31865_READY_PIN))
#else
// Warant conversion is ready.
delay(21); // 21ms for 50Hz-mode. 19ms in 60Hz-mode.
#endif
{
// Read ratio, calculate temperature, scale, filter and print.
Serial.println( rRatio2C( rRatio_bits.read() ) * 100.0f, 0); // Temperature scaled by 100
// Check, print, clear faults.
checkFaults();
}
// Do something else.
//delay(15000);
}
// Module/Sensor related. Here Adafruit PT100 module with a 2_Wire PT100 Class C *****************************
float rRatio2C(uint16_t ratio) {
// A simple linear conversion.
const float R0 = 100.0f;
const float Rref = 430.0f;
const float alphaPT = 0.003850f;
const float ADCmax = (1u << 15) - 1.0f;
const float rscale = Rref / ADCmax;
// Measured temperature in boiling water 101.08°C with factor a = 1 and b = 0. Rref and MAX at about 22±2°C.
// Measured temperature in ice/water bath 0.76°C with factor a = 1 and b = 0. Rref and MAX at about 22±2°C.
//const float a = 1.0f / (alphaPT * R0);
const float a = (100.0f/101.08f) / (alphaPT * R0);
//const float b = 0.0f; // 101.08
const float b = -0.76f; // 100.32 > 101.08
return filterRing( ((ratio * rscale) - R0) * a + b );
}
// General purpose *********************************************************************************************
#define RINGLENGTH 250
float filterRing( float newVal ) {
static float ring[RINGLENGTH] = { 0.0 };
static uint8_t ringIndex = 0;
static bool ringFull = false;
if ( ringIndex == RINGLENGTH ) { ringFull = true; ringIndex = 0; }
ring[ringIndex] = newVal;
uint8_t loopEnd = (ringFull) ? RINGLENGTH : ringIndex + 1;
float ringSum = 0.0f;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < loopEnd; i++) ringSum += ring[i];
ringIndex++;
return ringSum / loopEnd;
}

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#include <Adafruit_BusIO_Register.h>
#include <Adafruit_SPIDevice.h>
#define SPIDEVICE_CS 10
Adafruit_SPIDevice spi_dev = Adafruit_SPIDevice(SPIDEVICE_CS);
void setup() {
while (!Serial) { delay(10); }
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println("SPI device register test");
if (!spi_dev.begin()) {
Serial.println("Could not initialize SPI device");
while (1);
}
Adafruit_BusIO_Register id_reg = Adafruit_BusIO_Register(&spi_dev, 0x0F, ADDRBIT8_HIGH_TOREAD);
uint8_t id = 0;
id_reg.read(&id);
Serial.print("ID register = 0x"); Serial.println(id, HEX);
Adafruit_BusIO_Register thresh_reg = Adafruit_BusIO_Register(&spi_dev, 0x0C, ADDRBIT8_HIGH_TOREAD, 2, LSBFIRST);
uint16_t thresh = 0;
thresh_reg.read(&thresh);
Serial.print("Initial threshold register = 0x"); Serial.println(thresh, HEX);
thresh_reg.write(~thresh);
Serial.print("Post threshold register = 0x"); Serial.println(thresh_reg.read(), HEX);
}
void loop() {
}

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name=Adafruit BusIO
version=1.13.2
author=Adafruit
maintainer=Adafruit <info@adafruit.com>
sentence=This is a library for abstracting away UART, I2C and SPI interfacing
paragraph=This is a library for abstracting away UART, I2C and SPI interfacing
category=Signal Input/Output
url=https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_BusIO
architectures=*

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Thank you for opening an issue on an Adafruit Arduino library repository. To
improve the speed of resolution please review the following guidelines and
common troubleshooting steps below before creating the issue:
- **Do not use GitHub issues for troubleshooting projects and issues.** Instead use
the forums at http://forums.adafruit.com to ask questions and troubleshoot why
something isn't working as expected. In many cases the problem is a common issue
that you will more quickly receive help from the forum community. GitHub issues
are meant for known defects in the code. If you don't know if there is a defect
in the code then start with troubleshooting on the forum first.
- **If following a tutorial or guide be sure you didn't miss a step.** Carefully
check all of the steps and commands to run have been followed. Consult the
forum if you're unsure or have questions about steps in a guide/tutorial.
- **For Arduino projects check these very common issues to ensure they don't apply**:
- For uploading sketches or communicating with the board make sure you're using
a **USB data cable** and **not** a **USB charge-only cable**. It is sometimes
very hard to tell the difference between a data and charge cable! Try using the
cable with other devices or swapping to another cable to confirm it is not
the problem.
- **Be sure you are supplying adequate power to the board.** Check the specs of
your board and plug in an external power supply. In many cases just
plugging a board into your computer is not enough to power it and other
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- **Double check all soldering joints and connections.** Flakey connections
cause many mysterious problems. See the [guide to excellent soldering](https://learn.adafruit.com/adafruit-guide-excellent-soldering/tools) for examples of good solder joints.
- **Ensure you are using an official Arduino or Adafruit board.** We can't
guarantee a clone board will have the same functionality and work as expected
with this code and don't support them.
If you're sure this issue is a defect in the code and checked the steps above
please fill in the following fields to provide enough troubleshooting information.
You may delete the guideline and text above to just leave the following details:
- Arduino board: **INSERT ARDUINO BOARD NAME/TYPE HERE**
- Arduino IDE version (found in Arduino -> About Arduino menu): **INSERT ARDUINO
VERSION HERE**
- List the steps to reproduce the problem below (if possible attach a sketch or
copy the sketch code in too): **LIST REPRO STEPS BELOW**

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Thank you for creating a pull request to contribute to Adafruit's GitHub code!
Before you open the request please review the following guidelines and tips to
help it be more easily integrated:
- **Describe the scope of your change--i.e. what the change does and what parts
of the code were modified.** This will help us understand any risks of integrating
the code.
- **Describe any known limitations with your change.** For example if the change
doesn't apply to a supported platform of the library please mention it.
- **Please run any tests or examples that can exercise your modified code.** We
strive to not break users of the code and running tests/examples helps with this
process.
Thank you again for contributing! We will try to test and integrate the change
as soon as we can, but be aware we have many GitHub repositories to manage and
can't immediately respond to every request. There is no need to bump or check in
on a pull request (it will clutter the discussion of the request).
Also don't be worried if the request is closed or not integrated--sometimes the
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priorities of the pull request. Don't fret, the open source community thrives on
forks and GitHub makes it easy to keep your changes in a forked repo.
After reviewing the guidelines above you can delete this text from the pull request.

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name: Arduino Library CI
on: [pull_request, push, repository_dispatch]
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/setup-python@v1
with:
python-version: '3.x'
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
with:
repository: adafruit/ci-arduino
path: ci
- name: pre-install
run: bash ci/actions_install.sh
- name: test platforms
run: python3 ci/build_platform.py main_platforms
- name: clang
run: python3 ci/run-clang-format.py -e "ci/*" -e "bin/*" -r .
- name: doxygen
env:
GH_REPO_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GH_REPO_TOKEN }}
PRETTYNAME : "Adafruit DotStar Arduino Library"
run: bash ci/doxy_gen_and_deploy.sh

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# Our handy .gitignore for automation ease
Doxyfile*
doxygen_sqlite3.db
html

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/*!
* @file Adafruit_DotStar.cpp
*
* @mainpage Arduino Library for driving Adafruit DotStar addressable LEDs
* and compatible devicess -- APA102, etc.
*
* @section intro_sec Introduction
*
* This is the documentation for Adafruit's DotStar library for the
* Arduino platform, allowing a broad range of microcontroller boards
* (most AVR boards, many ARM devices, ESP8266 and ESP32, among others)
* to control Adafruit DotStars and compatible devices -- APA102, etc.
*
* Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
* please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing products
* from Adafruit!
*
* @section author Author
*
* Written by Limor Fried and Phil Burgess for Adafruit Industries with
* contributions from members of the open source community.
*
* @section license License
*
* This file is part of the Adafruit_DotStar library.
*
* Adafruit_DotStar is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Adafruit_DotStar is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with DotStar. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
#include "Adafruit_DotStar.h"
/*!
@brief DotStar constructor for hardware SPI. Must be connected to
MOSI, SCK pins.
@param n Number of DotStars in strand.
@param o Pixel type -- one of the DOTSTAR_* constants defined in
Adafruit_DotStar.h, for example DOTSTAR_BRG for DotStars
expecting color bytes expressed in blue, red, green order
per pixel. Default if unspecified is DOTSTAR_BRG.
@return Adafruit_DotStar object. Call the begin() function before use.
*/
Adafruit_DotStar::Adafruit_DotStar(uint16_t n, uint8_t o)
: numLEDs(n), brightness(0), pixels(NULL), rOffset(o & 3),
gOffset((o >> 2) & 3), bOffset((o >> 4) & 3) {
spi_dev = new Adafruit_SPIDevice(-1, 8000000);
updateLength(n);
}
/*!
@brief DotStar constructor for 'soft' (bitbang) SPI. Any two pins
can be used.
@param n Number of DotStars in strand.
@param data Arduino pin number for data out.
@param clock Arduino pin number for clock out.
@param o Pixel type -- one of the DOTSTAR_* constants defined in
Adafruit_DotStar.h, for example DOTSTAR_BRG for DotStars
expecting color bytes expressed in blue, red, green order
per pixel. Default if unspecified is DOTSTAR_BRG.
@return Adafruit_DotStar object. Call the begin() function before use.
*/
Adafruit_DotStar::Adafruit_DotStar(uint16_t n, uint8_t data, uint8_t clock,
uint8_t o)
: brightness(0), pixels(NULL), rOffset(o & 3), gOffset((o >> 2) & 3),
bOffset((o >> 4) & 3) {
spi_dev = new Adafruit_SPIDevice(-1, clock, -1, data, 8000000);
updateLength(n);
}
/*!
@brief Deallocate Adafruit_DotStar object, set data and clock pins
back to INPUT.
*/
Adafruit_DotStar::~Adafruit_DotStar(void) {
free(pixels);
if (spi_dev)
delete (spi_dev);
}
/*!
@brief Initialize Adafruit_DotStar object -- sets data and clock pins
to outputs and initializes hardware SPI if necessary.
*/
void Adafruit_DotStar::begin(void) { spi_dev->begin(); }
// Pins may be reassigned post-begin(), so a sketch can store hardware
// config in flash, SD card, etc. rather than hardcoded. Also permits
// "recycling" LED ram across multiple strips: set pins to first strip,
// render & write all data, reassign pins to next strip, render & write,
// etc. They won't update simultaneously, but usually unnoticeable.
/*!
@brief Switch over to hardware SPI. DotStars must be connected to
MOSI, SCK pins. Data in pixel buffer is unaffected and can
continue to be used.
*/
void Adafruit_DotStar::updatePins(void) {
if (spi_dev)
delete (spi_dev);
spi_dev = new Adafruit_SPIDevice(-1, 8000000);
spi_dev->begin();
}
/*!
@brief Switch over to 'soft' (bitbang) SPI. DotStars can be connected
to any two pins. Data in pixel buffer is unaffected and can
continue to be used.
@param data Arduino pin number for data out.
@param clock Arduino pin number for clock out.
*/
void Adafruit_DotStar::updatePins(uint8_t data, uint8_t clock) {
if (spi_dev)
delete (spi_dev);
spi_dev = new Adafruit_SPIDevice(-1, clock, -1, data, 8000000);
spi_dev->begin();
}
/*!
@brief Change the length of a previously-declared Adafruit_DotStar
strip object. Old data is deallocated and new data is cleared.
Pin numbers and pixel format are unchanged.
@param n New length of strip, in pixels.
@note This function is deprecated, here only for old projects that
may still be calling it. New projects should instead use the
'new' keyword.
*/
void Adafruit_DotStar::updateLength(uint16_t n) {
free(pixels);
uint16_t bytes = (rOffset == gOffset)
? n + ((n + 3) / 4)
: // MONO: 10 bits/pixel, round up to next byte
n * 3; // COLOR: 3 bytes/pixel
if ((pixels = (uint8_t *)malloc(bytes))) {
numLEDs = n;
clear();
} else {
numLEDs = 0;
}
}
// SPI STUFF ---------------------------------------------------------------
/* ISSUE DATA TO LED STRIP -------------------------------------------------
Although the LED driver has an additional per-pixel 5-bit brightness
setting, it is NOT used or supported here. On APA102, the normally
very fast PWM is gated through a much slower PWM (about 400 Hz),
rendering it useless for POV or other high-speed things that are
probably why one is using DotStars instead of NeoPixels in the first
place. I'm told that some APA102 clones use current control rather than
PWM for this, which would be much more worthwhile. Still, no support
here, no plans for it. If you really can't live without it, you can fork
the library and add it for your own use, but any pull requests for this
are unlikely be merged for the foreseeable future.
*/
/*!
@brief Transmit pixel data in RAM to DotStars.
*/
void Adafruit_DotStar::show(void) {
if (!pixels)
return;
uint8_t *ptr = pixels, i; // -> LED data
uint16_t n = numLEDs; // Counter
uint16_t b16 = (uint16_t)brightness; // Type-convert for fixed-point math
// Begin transaction, setting SPI frequency
spi_dev->beginTransaction();
// [START FRAME]
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
spi_dev->transfer(0x00);
// [PIXEL DATA]
if (brightness) { // Scale pixel brightness on output
do { // For each pixel...
spi_dev->transfer(0xFF); // Pixel start
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
spi_dev->transfer((*ptr++ * b16) >> 8); // Scale, write
} while (--n);
} else { // Full brightness (no scaling)
do { // For each pixel...
spi_dev->transfer(0xFF); // Pixel start
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
spi_dev->transfer(*ptr++); // R,G,B
} while (--n);
}
// [END FRAME]
// Four end-frame bytes are seemingly indistinguishable from a white
// pixel, and empirical testing suggests it can be left out...but it's
// always a good idea to follow the datasheet, in case future hardware
// revisions are more strict (e.g. might mandate use of end-frame
// before start-frame marker). i.e. let's not remove this. But after
// testing a bit more the suggestion is to use at least (numLeds+1)/2
// high values (1) or (numLeds+15)/16 full bytes as EndFrame. For details
// see also:
// https://cpldcpu.wordpress.com/2014/11/30/understanding-the-apa102-superled/
for (i = 0; i < ((numLEDs + 15) / 16); i++)
spi_dev->transfer(0xFF);
// Finish SPI transaction
spi_dev->endTransaction();
}
/*!
@brief Fill the whole DotStar strip with 0 / black / off.
*/
void Adafruit_DotStar::clear() {
memset(pixels, 0,
(rOffset == gOffset) ? numLEDs + ((numLEDs + 3) / 4)
: // MONO: 10 bits/pixel
numLEDs * 3); // COLOR: 3 bytes/pixel
}
/*!
@brief Set a pixel's color using separate red, green and blue components.
@param n Pixel index, starting from 0.
@param r Red brightness, 0 = minimum (off), 255 = maximum.
@param g Green brightness, 0 = minimum (off), 255 = maximum.
@param b Blue brightness, 0 = minimum (off), 255 = maximum.
*/
void Adafruit_DotStar::setPixelColor(uint16_t n, uint8_t r, uint8_t g,
uint8_t b) {
if (n < numLEDs) {
uint8_t *p = &pixels[n * 3];
p[rOffset] = r;
p[gOffset] = g;
p[bOffset] = b;
}
}
/*!
@brief Set a pixel's color using a 32-bit 'packed' RGB value.
@param n Pixel index, starting from 0.
@param c 32-bit color value. Most significant byte is 0, second is
red, then green, and least significant byte is blue.
e.g. 0x00RRGGBB
*/
void Adafruit_DotStar::setPixelColor(uint16_t n, uint32_t c) {
if (n < numLEDs) {
uint8_t *p = &pixels[n * 3];
p[rOffset] = (uint8_t)(c >> 16);
p[gOffset] = (uint8_t)(c >> 8);
p[bOffset] = (uint8_t)c;
}
}
/*!
@brief Fill all or part of the DotStar strip with a color.
@param c 32-bit color value. Most significant byte is 0, second
is red, then green, and least significant byte is blue.
e.g. 0x00RRGGBB. If all arguments are unspecified, this
will be 0 (off).
@param first Index of first pixel to fill, starting from 0. Must be
in-bounds, no clipping is performed. 0 if unspecified.
@param count Number of pixels to fill, as a positive value. Passing
0 or leaving unspecified will fill to end of strip.
*/
void Adafruit_DotStar::fill(uint32_t c, uint16_t first, uint16_t count) {
uint16_t i, end;
if (first >= numLEDs) {
return; // If first LED is past end of strip, nothing to do
}
// Calculate the index ONE AFTER the last pixel to fill
if (count == 0) {
// Fill to end of strip
end = numLEDs;
} else {
// Ensure that the loop won't go past the last pixel
end = first + count;
if (end > numLEDs)
end = numLEDs;
}
for (i = first; i < end; i++) {
this->setPixelColor(i, c);
}
}
/*!
@brief Convert hue, saturation and value into a packed 32-bit RGB color
that can be passed to setPixelColor() or other RGB-compatible
functions.
@param hue An unsigned 16-bit value, 0 to 65535, representing one full
loop of the color wheel, which allows 16-bit hues to "roll
over" while still doing the expected thing (and allowing
more precision than the wheel() function that was common to
prior DotStar and NeoPixel examples).
@param sat Saturation, 8-bit value, 0 (min or pure grayscale) to 255
(max or pure hue). Default of 255 if unspecified.
@param val Value (brightness), 8-bit value, 0 (min / black / off) to
255 (max or full brightness). Default of 255 if unspecified.
@return Packed 32-bit RGB color. Result is linearly but not perceptually
correct, so you may want to pass the result through the gamma32()
function (or your own gamma-correction operation) else colors may
appear washed out. This is not done automatically by this
function because coders may desire a more refined gamma-
correction function than the simplified one-size-fits-all
operation of gamma32(). Diffusing the LEDs also really seems to
help when using low-saturation colors.
*/
uint32_t Adafruit_DotStar::ColorHSV(uint16_t hue, uint8_t sat, uint8_t val) {
uint8_t r, g, b;
// Remap 0-65535 to 0-1529. Pure red is CENTERED on the 64K rollover;
// 0 is not the start of pure red, but the midpoint...a few values above
// zero and a few below 65536 all yield pure red (similarly, 32768 is the
// midpoint, not start, of pure cyan). The 8-bit RGB hexcone (256 values
// each for red, green, blue) really only allows for 1530 distinct hues
// (not 1536, more on that below), but the full unsigned 16-bit type was
// chosen for hue so that one's code can easily handle a contiguous color
// wheel by allowing hue to roll over in either direction.
hue = (hue * 1530L + 32768) / 65536;
// Because red is centered on the rollover point (the +32768 above,
// essentially a fixed-point +0.5), the above actually yields 0 to 1530,
// where 0 and 1530 would yield the same thing. Rather than apply a
// costly modulo operator, 1530 is handled as a special case below.
// So you'd think that the color "hexcone" (the thing that ramps from
// pure red, to pure yellow, to pure green and so forth back to red,
// yielding six slices), and with each color component having 256
// possible values (0-255), might have 1536 possible items (6*256),
// but in reality there's 1530. This is because the last element in
// each 256-element slice is equal to the first element of the next
// slice, and keeping those in there this would create small
// discontinuities in the color wheel. So the last element of each
// slice is dropped...we regard only elements 0-254, with item 255
// being picked up as element 0 of the next slice. Like this:
// Red to not-quite-pure-yellow is: 255, 0, 0 to 255, 254, 0
// Pure yellow to not-quite-pure-green is: 255, 255, 0 to 1, 255, 0
// Pure green to not-quite-pure-cyan is: 0, 255, 0 to 0, 255, 254
// and so forth. Hence, 1530 distinct hues (0 to 1529), and hence why
// the constants below are not the multiples of 256 you might expect.
// Convert hue to R,G,B (nested ifs faster than divide+mod+switch):
if (hue < 510) { // Red to Green-1
b = 0;
if (hue < 255) { // Red to Yellow-1
r = 255;
g = hue; // g = 0 to 254
} else { // Yellow to Green-1
r = 510 - hue; // r = 255 to 1
g = 255;
}
} else if (hue < 1020) { // Green to Blue-1
r = 0;
if (hue < 765) { // Green to Cyan-1
g = 255;
b = hue - 510; // b = 0 to 254
} else { // Cyan to Blue-1
g = 1020 - hue; // g = 255 to 1
b = 255;
}
} else if (hue < 1530) { // Blue to Red-1
g = 0;
if (hue < 1275) { // Blue to Magenta-1
r = hue - 1020; // r = 0 to 254
b = 255;
} else { // Magenta to Red-1
r = 255;
b = 1530 - hue; // b = 255 to 1
}
} else { // Last 0.5 Red (quicker than % operator)
r = 255;
g = b = 0;
}
// Apply saturation and value to R,G,B, pack into 32-bit result:
uint32_t v1 = 1 + val; // 1 to 256; allows >>8 instead of /255
uint16_t s1 = 1 + sat; // 1 to 256; same reason
uint8_t s2 = 255 - sat; // 255 to 0
return ((((((r * s1) >> 8) + s2) * v1) & 0xff00) << 8) |
(((((g * s1) >> 8) + s2) * v1) & 0xff00) |
(((((b * s1) >> 8) + s2) * v1) >> 8);
}
/*!
@brief Query the color of a previously-set pixel.
@param n Index of pixel to read (0 = first).
@return 'Packed' 32-bit RGB value. Most significant byte is 0, second is
is red, then green, and least significant byte is blue.
*/
uint32_t Adafruit_DotStar::getPixelColor(uint16_t n) const {
if (n >= numLEDs)
return 0;
uint8_t *p = &pixels[n * 3];
return ((uint32_t)p[rOffset] << 16) | ((uint32_t)p[gOffset] << 8) |
(uint32_t)p[bOffset];
}
/*!
@brief Adjust output brightness. Does not immediately affect what's
currently displayed on the LEDs. The next call to show() will
refresh the LEDs at this level.
@param b Brightness setting, 0=minimum (off), 255=brightest.
@note For various reasons I think brightness is better handled in
one's sketch, but it's here for parity with the NeoPixel
library. Good news is that brightness setting in this library
is 'non destructive' -- it's applied as color data is being
issued to the strip, not during setPixelColor(), and also
means that getPixelColor() returns the exact value originally
stored.
*/
void Adafruit_DotStar::setBrightness(uint8_t b) {
// Stored brightness value is different than what's passed. This
// optimizes the actual scaling math later, allowing a fast 8x8-bit
// multiply and taking the MSB. 'brightness' is a uint8_t, adding 1
// here may (intentionally) roll over...so 0 = max brightness (color
// values are interpreted literally; no scaling), 1 = min brightness
// (off), 255 = just below max brightness.
brightness = b + 1;
}
/*!
@brief Retrieve the last-set brightness value for the strip.
@return Brightness value: 0 = minimum (off), 255 = maximum.
*/
uint8_t Adafruit_DotStar::getBrightness(void) const {
return brightness - 1; // Reverse above operation
}
/*!
@brief A gamma-correction function for 32-bit packed RGB colors.
Makes color transitions appear more perceptially correct.
@param x 32-bit packed RGB color.
@return Gamma-adjusted packed color, can then be passed in one of the
setPixelColor() functions. Like gamma8(), this uses a fixed
gamma correction exponent of 2.6, which seems reasonably okay
for average DotStars in average tasks. If you need finer
control you'll need to provide your own gamma-correction
function instead.
*/
uint32_t Adafruit_DotStar::gamma32(uint32_t x) {
uint8_t *y = (uint8_t *)&x;
// All four bytes of a 32-bit value are filtered to avoid a bunch of
// shifting and masking that would be necessary for properly handling
// different endianisms (and each byte is a fairly trivial operation,
// so it might not even be wasting cycles vs a check and branch.
// In theory this might cause trouble *if* someone's storing information
// in the unused most significant byte of an RGB value, but this seems
// exceedingly rare and if it's encountered in reality they can mask
// values going in or coming out.
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 4; i++)
y[i] = gamma8(y[i]);
return x; // Packed 32-bit return
}
/*!
@brief Fill DotStar strip with one or more cycles of hues.
Everyone loves the rainbow swirl so much, now it's canon!
@param first_hue Hue of first pixel, 0-65535, representing one full
cycle of the color wheel. Each subsequent pixel will
be offset to complete one or more cycles over the
length of the strip.
@param reps Number of cycles of the color wheel over the length
of the strip. Default is 1. Negative values can be
used to reverse the hue order.
@param saturation Saturation (optional), 0-255 = gray to pure hue,
default = 255.
@param brightness Brightness/value (optional), 0-255 = off to max,
default = 255. This is distinct and in combination
with any configured global strip brightness.
@param gammify If true (default), apply gamma correction to colors
for better appearance.
*/
void Adafruit_DotStar::rainbow(uint16_t first_hue, int8_t reps,
uint8_t saturation, uint8_t brightness,
bool gammify) {
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < numLEDs; i++) {
uint16_t hue = first_hue + (i * reps * 65536) / numLEDs;
uint32_t color = ColorHSV(hue, saturation, brightness);
if (gammify)
color = gamma32(color);
setPixelColor(i, color);
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
/*!
* @file Adafruit_DotStar.h
*
* This file is part of the Adafruit_DotStar library.
*
* Adafruit_DotStar is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Adafruit_DotStar is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with DotStar. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
#ifndef _ADAFRUIT_DOT_STAR_H_
#define _ADAFRUIT_DOT_STAR_H_
#include "Arduino.h"
#include <Adafruit_SPIDevice.h>
// Color-order flag for LED pixels (optional extra parameter to constructor):
// Bits 0,1 = R index (0-2), bits 2,3 = G index, bits 4,5 = B index
#define DOTSTAR_RGB (0 | (1 << 2) | (2 << 4)) ///< Transmit as R,G,B
#define DOTSTAR_RBG (0 | (2 << 2) | (1 << 4)) ///< Transmit as R,B,G
#define DOTSTAR_GRB (1 | (0 << 2) | (2 << 4)) ///< Transmit as G,R,B
#define DOTSTAR_GBR (2 | (0 << 2) | (1 << 4)) ///< Transmit as G,B,R
#define DOTSTAR_BRG (1 | (2 << 2) | (0 << 4)) ///< Transmit as B,R,G
#define DOTSTAR_BGR (2 | (1 << 2) | (0 << 4)) ///< Transmit as B,G,R
#define DOTSTAR_MONO 0 ///< Single-color strip WIP DO NOT USE, use RGB for now
// These two tables are declared outside the Adafruit_DotStar class
// because some boards may require oldschool compilers that don't
// handle the C++11 constexpr keyword.
/* A PROGMEM (flash mem) table containing 8-bit unsigned sine wave (0-255).
Copy & paste this snippet into a Python REPL to regenerate:
import math
for x in range(256):
print("{:3},".format(int((math.sin(x/128.0*math.pi)+1.0)*127.5+0.5))),
if x&15 == 15: print
*/
static const uint8_t PROGMEM _DotStarSineTable[256] = {
128, 131, 134, 137, 140, 143, 146, 149, 152, 155, 158, 162, 165, 167, 170,
173, 176, 179, 182, 185, 188, 190, 193, 196, 198, 201, 203, 206, 208, 211,
213, 215, 218, 220, 222, 224, 226, 228, 230, 232, 234, 235, 237, 238, 240,
241, 243, 244, 245, 246, 248, 249, 250, 250, 251, 252, 253, 253, 254, 254,
254, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 254, 254, 254, 253, 253, 252, 251,
250, 250, 249, 248, 246, 245, 244, 243, 241, 240, 238, 237, 235, 234, 232,
230, 228, 226, 224, 222, 220, 218, 215, 213, 211, 208, 206, 203, 201, 198,
196, 193, 190, 188, 185, 182, 179, 176, 173, 170, 167, 165, 162, 158, 155,
152, 149, 146, 143, 140, 137, 134, 131, 128, 124, 121, 118, 115, 112, 109,
106, 103, 100, 97, 93, 90, 88, 85, 82, 79, 76, 73, 70, 67, 65,
62, 59, 57, 54, 52, 49, 47, 44, 42, 40, 37, 35, 33, 31, 29,
27, 25, 23, 21, 20, 18, 17, 15, 14, 12, 11, 10, 9, 7, 6,
5, 5, 4, 3, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11,
12, 14, 15, 17, 18, 20, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37,
40, 42, 44, 47, 49, 52, 54, 57, 59, 62, 65, 67, 70, 73, 76,
79, 82, 85, 88, 90, 93, 97, 100, 103, 106, 109, 112, 115, 118, 121,
124};
/* Similar to above, but for an 8-bit gamma-correction table.
Copy & paste this snippet into a Python REPL to regenerate:
import math
gamma=2.6
for x in range(256):
print("{:3},".format(int(math.pow((x)/255.0,gamma)*255.0+0.5))),
if x&15 == 15: print
*/
static const uint8_t PROGMEM _DotStarGammaTable[256] = {
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3,
3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6,
6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 9, 9, 9, 10, 10, 10,
11, 11, 11, 12, 12, 13, 13, 13, 14, 14, 15, 15, 16, 16, 17,
17, 18, 18, 19, 19, 20, 20, 21, 21, 22, 22, 23, 24, 24, 25,
25, 26, 27, 27, 28, 29, 29, 30, 31, 31, 32, 33, 34, 34, 35,
36, 37, 38, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48,
49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
64, 65, 66, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 75, 76, 77, 78, 80, 81,
82, 84, 85, 86, 88, 89, 90, 92, 93, 94, 96, 97, 99, 100, 102,
103, 105, 106, 108, 109, 111, 112, 114, 115, 117, 119, 120, 122, 124, 125,
127, 129, 130, 132, 134, 136, 137, 139, 141, 143, 145, 146, 148, 150, 152,
154, 156, 158, 160, 162, 164, 166, 168, 170, 172, 174, 176, 178, 180, 182,
184, 186, 188, 191, 193, 195, 197, 199, 202, 204, 206, 209, 211, 213, 215,
218, 220, 223, 225, 227, 230, 232, 235, 237, 240, 242, 245, 247, 250, 252,
255};
/*!
@brief Class that stores state and functions for interacting with
Adafruit DotStars and compatible devices.
*/
class Adafruit_DotStar {
public:
Adafruit_DotStar(uint16_t n, uint8_t o = DOTSTAR_BRG);
Adafruit_DotStar(uint16_t n, uint8_t d, uint8_t c, uint8_t o = DOTSTAR_BRG);
~Adafruit_DotStar(void);
void begin(void);
void show(void);
void setPixelColor(uint16_t n, uint32_t c);
void setPixelColor(uint16_t n, uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b);
void fill(uint32_t c = 0, uint16_t first = 0, uint16_t count = 0);
void setBrightness(uint8_t);
void clear();
void updateLength(uint16_t n);
void updatePins(void);
void updatePins(uint8_t d, uint8_t c);
/*!
@brief Get a pointer directly to the DotStar data buffer in RAM.
Pixel data is stored in a device-native format (a la the
DOTSTAR_* constants) and is not translated here. Applications
that access this buffer will need to be aware of the specific
data format and handle colors appropriately.
@return Pointer to DotStar buffer (uint8_t* array).
@note This is for high-performance applications where calling
setPixelColor() on every single pixel would be too slow (e.g.
POV or light-painting projects). There is no bounds checking
on the array, creating tremendous potential for mayhem if one
writes past the ends of the buffer. Great power, great
responsibility and all that.
*/
uint8_t *getPixels(void) const { return pixels; };
uint8_t getBrightness(void) const;
/*!
@brief Return the number of pixels in an Adafruit_DotStar strip object.
@return Pixel count (0 if not set).
*/
uint16_t numPixels(void) const { return numLEDs; };
uint32_t getPixelColor(uint16_t n) const;
/*!
@brief An 8-bit integer sine wave function, not directly compatible
with standard trigonometric units like radians or degrees.
@param x Input angle, 0-255; 256 would loop back to zero, completing
the circle (equivalent to 360 degrees or 2 pi radians).
One can therefore use an unsigned 8-bit variable and simply
add or subtract, allowing it to overflow/underflow and it
still does the expected contiguous thing.
@return Sine result, 0 to 255, or -128 to +127 if type-converted to
a signed int8_t, but you'll most likely want unsigned as this
output is often used for pixel brightness in animation effects.
*/
static uint8_t sine8(uint8_t x) {
return pgm_read_byte(&_DotStarSineTable[x]); // 0-255 in, 0-255 out
}
/*!
@brief An 8-bit gamma-correction function for basic pixel brightness
adjustment. Makes color transitions appear more perceptially
correct.
@param x Input brightness, 0 (minimum or off/black) to 255 (maximum).
@return Gamma-adjusted brightness, can then be passed to one of the
setPixelColor() functions. This uses a fixed gamma correction
exponent of 2.6, which seems reasonably okay for average
DotStars in average tasks. If you need finer control you'll
need to provide your own gamma-correction function instead.
*/
static uint8_t gamma8(uint8_t x) {
return pgm_read_byte(&_DotStarGammaTable[x]); // 0-255 in, 0-255 out
}
/*!
@brief Convert separate red, green and blue values into a single
"packed" 32-bit RGB color.
@param r Red brightness, 0 to 255.
@param g Green brightness, 0 to 255.
@param b Blue brightness, 0 to 255.
@return 32-bit packed RGB value, which can then be assigned to a
variable for later use or passed to the setPixelColor()
function. Packed RGB format is predictable, regardless of
LED strand color order.
*/
static uint32_t Color(uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b) {
return ((uint32_t)r << 16) | ((uint32_t)g << 8) | b;
}
static uint32_t ColorHSV(uint16_t hue, uint8_t sat = 255, uint8_t val = 255);
static uint32_t gamma32(uint32_t x);
void rainbow(uint16_t first_hue = 0, int8_t reps = 1,
uint8_t saturation = 255, uint8_t brightness = 255,
boolean gammify = true);
private:
Adafruit_SPIDevice *spi_dev = NULL; ///< Pointer to SPI bus interface
uint16_t numLEDs; ///< Number of pixels
uint8_t brightness; ///< Global brightness setting
uint8_t *pixels; ///< LED RGB values (3 bytes ea.)
uint8_t rOffset; ///< Index of red in 3-byte pixel
uint8_t gOffset; ///< Index of green byte
uint8_t bOffset; ///< Index of blue byte
};
#endif // _ADAFRUIT_DOT_STAR_H_

View File

@ -0,0 +1,794 @@
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# Adafruit DotStar [![Build Status](https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_DotStar/workflows/Arduino%20Library%20CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_DotStar/actions)
Arduino library for controlling two-wire-based LED pixels and strips such as Adafruit DotStar LEDs and other APA102-compatible devices.

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# Adafruit Community Code of Conduct
## Our Pledge
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// An example demonstrating how to control the Adafruit Dot Star RGB LED
// included on board the ItsyBitsy M4 board.
#include <Adafruit_DotStar.h>
// There is only one pixel on the board
#define NUMPIXELS 1
//Use these pin definitions for the ItsyBitsy M4
#define DATAPIN 8
#define CLOCKPIN 6
Adafruit_DotStar strip(NUMPIXELS, DATAPIN, CLOCKPIN, DOTSTAR_BRG);
void setup() {
strip.begin(); // Initialize pins for output
strip.setBrightness(80);
strip.show(); // Turn all LEDs off ASAP
}
void loop() {
rainbow(10); // Flowing rainbow cycle along the whole strip
}
// Rainbow cycle along whole strip. Pass delay time (in ms) between frames.
void rainbow(int wait) {
// Hue of first pixel runs 5 complete loops through the color wheel.
// Color wheel has a range of 65536 but it's OK if we roll over, so
// just count from 0 to 5*65536. Adding 256 to firstPixelHue each time
// means we'll make 5*65536/256 = 1280 passes through this outer loop:
for(long firstPixelHue = 0; firstPixelHue < 5*65536; firstPixelHue += 256) {
for(int i=0; i<strip.numPixels(); i++) { // For each pixel in strip...
// Offset pixel hue by an amount to make one full revolution of the
// color wheel (range of 65536) along the length of the strip
// (strip.numPixels() steps):
int pixelHue = firstPixelHue + (i * 65536L / strip.numPixels());
// strip.ColorHSV() can take 1 or 3 arguments: a hue (0 to 65535) or
// optionally add saturation and value (brightness) (each 0 to 255).
// Here we're using just the single-argument hue variant. The result
// is passed through strip.gamma32() to provide 'truer' colors
// before assigning to each pixel:
strip.setPixelColor(i, strip.gamma32(strip.ColorHSV(pixelHue)));
}
strip.show(); // Update strip with new contents
delay(wait); // Pause for a moment
}
}

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// Simple strand test for Adafruit Dot Star RGB LED strip.
// This is a basic diagnostic tool, NOT a graphics demo...helps confirm
// correct wiring and tests each pixel's ability to display red, green
// and blue and to forward data down the line. By limiting the number
// and color of LEDs, it's reasonably safe to power a couple meters off
// the Arduino's 5V pin. DON'T try that with other code!
#include <Adafruit_DotStar.h>
// Because conditional #includes don't work w/Arduino sketches...
#include <SPI.h> // COMMENT OUT THIS LINE FOR GEMMA OR TRINKET
//#include <avr/power.h> // ENABLE THIS LINE FOR GEMMA OR TRINKET
#define NUMPIXELS 30 // Number of LEDs in strip
// Here's how to control the LEDs from any two pins:
#define DATAPIN 4
#define CLOCKPIN 5
Adafruit_DotStar strip(NUMPIXELS, DATAPIN, CLOCKPIN, DOTSTAR_BRG);
// The last parameter is optional -- this is the color data order of the
// DotStar strip, which has changed over time in different production runs.
// Your code just uses R,G,B colors, the library then reassigns as needed.
// Default is DOTSTAR_BRG, so change this if you have an earlier strip.
// Hardware SPI is a little faster, but must be wired to specific pins
// (Arduino Uno = pin 11 for data, 13 for clock, other boards are different).
//Adafruit_DotStar strip(NUMPIXELS, DOTSTAR_BRG);
void setup() {
#if defined(__AVR_ATtiny85__) && (F_CPU == 16000000L)
clock_prescale_set(clock_div_1); // Enable 16 MHz on Trinket
#endif
strip.begin(); // Initialize pins for output
strip.show(); // Turn all LEDs off ASAP
}
// Runs 10 LEDs at a time along strip, cycling through red, green and blue.
// This requires about 200 mA for all the 'on' pixels + 1 mA per 'off' pixel.
int head = 0, tail = -10; // Index of first 'on' and 'off' pixels
uint32_t color = 0xFF0000; // 'On' color (starts red)
void loop() {
strip.setPixelColor(head, color); // 'On' pixel at head
strip.setPixelColor(tail, 0); // 'Off' pixel at tail
strip.show(); // Refresh strip
delay(20); // Pause 20 milliseconds (~50 FPS)
if(++head >= NUMPIXELS) { // Increment head index. Off end of strip?
head = 0; // Yes, reset head index to start
if((color >>= 8) == 0) // Next color (R->G->B) ... past blue now?
color = 0xFF0000; // Yes, reset to red
}
if(++tail >= NUMPIXELS) tail = 0; // Increment, reset tail index
}

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#######################################
# Syntax Coloring Map For Adafruit_DotStar
#######################################
# Class
#######################################
Adafruit_DotStar KEYWORD1
#######################################
# Methods and Functions
#######################################
begin KEYWORD2
show KEYWORD2
setPixelColor KEYWORD2
fill KEYWORD2
setBrightness KEYWORD2
clear KEYWORD2
updateLength KEYWORD2
updatePins KEYWORD2
getPixels KEYWORD2
getBrightness KEYWORD2
numPixels KEYWORD2
getPixelColor KEYWORD2
sine8 KEYWORD2
gamma8 KEYWORD2
Color KEYWORD2
ColorHSV KEYWORD2
gamma32 KEYWORD2
#######################################
# Constants
#######################################
DOTSTAR_RGB LITERAL1
DOTSTAR_RBG LITERAL1
DOTSTAR_GRB LITERAL1
DOTSTAR_GBR LITERAL1
DOTSTAR_BRG LITERAL1
DOTSTAR_BGR LITERAL1
DOTSTAR_MONO LITERAL1

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name=Adafruit DotStar
version=1.2.1
author=Adafruit
maintainer=Adafruit <info@adafruit.com>
sentence=Adafruit DotStar LED Library
paragraph=Adafruit DotStar LED Library
category=Display
url=https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_DotStar
architectures=*
depends=Adafruit BusIO

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View File

@ -9,447 +9,517 @@
* -- -------------------- ------ ------ --------- ------- -- --
* --#####--------------------#####--------#####--------#####---------------------------------------------
* -- -------------------- -------- -------- ---------------------------------------------
* --######--------------##---#####---------------------#####---------- CMtec CMDR Keyboard --------------
* --######--------------##---#####---------------------#####---------- CMtec CMDR Keyboard 42 -----------
* --##################### ---#####---------------------#####---------------------------------------------
* ---################### ----#####---------------------#####---------------------------------------------
* --- ----- --------------------- ---------------------------------------------
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* =======================================================================================================
*
* Copyright 2020 Christoffer Martinsson <cm@cmtec.se>
* Copyright 2022 Christoffer Martinsson <cm@cmtec.se>
*
* CMtec CMDR Keyboard can be redistributed and/or modified under the terms of the GNU General
* CMtec CMDR Keyboard 42 can be redistributed and/or modified under the terms of the GNU General
* Public License (Version 2), as published by the Free Software Foundation.
* A copy of the license can be found online at www.gnu.o urg/licenses.
*
* CMtec CMDR Keyboard is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
* CMtec CMDR Keyboard 42 is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
* WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* Keyboard/Mouse/Joystick based on standard teensy "Keypad" library for button scanning, standard teensy
* "usb_keyboard" library, standard "usb_mouse" and custom "usb_joystick" library for sending usb data.
*
* Keyboard/Mouse based on standard teensy "Keypad" library for button scanning, standard teensy
* "usb_keyboard" library, standard "usb_mouse" for sending usb data.
*
* Features:
*
* 56 keys Split keyboard/keypads (28 Left + 28 Right)
* Two function buttons with total of four key-layer support (Primary + 3fn layers)
* 42 keys "Split" keyboard.
* Two function buttons with total of three key-layer support (Primary + 2fn layers).
* Mouse wheel up, wheel down, back button, forward button and middle button support
* Dedicated PTT button with four channel support
*
* 2x joysticks each having 2 axis, 4 buttons
*/
#include <Arduino.h>
#include <EEPROM.h>
#include <Keypad.h>
#include <Wire.h>
#include <SPI.h>
#include <Adafruit_DotStar.h>
#define USB_LED_NUM_LOCK 0
#define USB_LED_CAPS_LOCK 1
#define USB_LED_SCROLL_LOCK 2
#define KEY_OFFSET 0xAA00
#define KEY_OFFSET 0xAA00
#define KEY_MWU 53 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_MWD 54 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_M1 55 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_M2 56 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_M3 57 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_MB 58 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_MF 59 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_MWU 1 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_MWD 2 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_M1 3 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_M2 4 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_M3 5 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_MB 6 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_MF 7 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_MU 8 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_ML 9 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_MD 10 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_MR 11 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_FN1 60 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_FN2 61 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_TAP1 62 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_TAP2 63 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_TAP3 64 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_TAP4 65 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_TAP5 66 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_TAP6 67 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_TAP7 68 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_FN1 12 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_FN2 13 + KEY_OFFSET
#define NBR_OF_FN 3
#define NBR_OF_TAP 7
#define NBR_OF_FN 3
byte kp_buttons[48][3];
// Start of key edit -----------------------------------------------------------
#define NBR_OF_TAP 7
#define KEY_TAP1 20 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_TAP2 21 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_TAP3 22 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_TAP4 23 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_TAP5 24 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_TAP6 25 + KEY_OFFSET
#define KEY_TAP7 26 + KEY_OFFSET
// Keypad button mapping
const uint16_t kp_keys[48][NBR_OF_FN] = {
// Fn 0 Fn 1 Fn 2 Fn 3 Fn 4
// Standard keys Sec Standard keys F and Special keys Sec F and Special keys Special keys
{KEY_TAP1, KEY_TAP1, KEY_TAP1},
{KEY_Q, KEY_F1, KEY_F1},
{KEY_W, KEY_F2, KEY_F2},
{KEY_E, KEY_F3, KEY_F3},
{KEY_R, KEY_F4, KEY_F4},
{KEY_T, KEY_F5, KEY_F5},
{KEY_Y, KEY_F6, KEY_FN},
{KEY_U, KEY_F7, KEY_PS},
{KEY_I, KEY_F8, KEY_PS},
{KEY_O, KEY_F9, KEY_PS},
{KEY_P, KEY_F10, KEY_PS},
{'å', KEY_F11, NO_KEY},
{KEY_TAP2, KEY_TAP2, KEY_TAP2},
{KEY_A, KEY_1, KEY_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE},
{KEY_S, KEY_2, KEY_MEDIA_NEXT_TRACK},
{KEY_D, KEY_3, NO_KEY},
{KEY_F, KEY_4, NO_KEY},
{KEY_G, KEY_5, NO_KEY},
{KEY_H, KEY_6, KEY_LEFT_SHIFT},
{KEY_J, KEY_7, NO_KEY},
{KEY_K, KEY_8, KEY_M3},
{KEY_L, KEY_9, NO_KEY},
{'ö', KEY_0, NO_KEY},
{'ä', KEY_EQUAL, NO_KEY},
{KEY_TAP3, KEY_TAP3, KEY_TAP3},
{KEY_Z, '§', KEY_FN1},
{KEY_X, NO_KEY, KEY_LEFT_ALT},
{KEY_C, NO_KEY, KEY_SPACE},
{KEY_V, '<', KEY_F6},
{KEY_B, NO_KEY, KEY_F7},
{KEY_N, NO_KEY, KEY_F8},
{KEY_M, KEY_BACKSLASH, KEY_F9},
{KEY_COMMA, KEY_RIGHT_BRACE, KEY_F10},
{KEY_PERIOD, KEY_MINUS, NO_KEY},
{KEY_SLASH, NO_KEY, NO_KEY},
{KEY_TAP4, KEY_TAP4, KEY_TAP4},
{NO_KEY, NO_KEY, NO_KEY},
{NO_KEY, NO_KEY, NO_KEY},
{NO_KEY, NO_KEY, NO_KEY},
{KEY_TAP5, KEY_TAP5, KEY_TAP5},
{KEY_LEFT_ALT, KEY_LEFT_ALT, KEY_LEFT_ALT},
{KEY_TAP6, KEY_TAP6, KEY_TAP6},
{KEY_TAP7, KEY_TAP7, KEY_TAP7},
{KEY_RIGHT_ALT, KEY_RIGHT_ALT, KEY_RIGHT_ALT},
{KEY_LEFT_GUI, KEY_LEFT_GUI, KEY_LEFT_GUI},
{NO_KEY, NO_KEY, NO_KEY},
{NO_KEY, NO_KEY, NO_KEY},
{NO_KEY, NO_KEY, NO_KEY}
// Fn 0 Fn 1 Fn 2
// Row 1
{KEY_TAP1, KEY_TAP1, KEY_TAP1},
{KEY_Q, KEY_F1, KEY_F12},
{KEY_W, KEY_F2, KEY_F13},
{KEY_E, KEY_F3, KEY_F14},
{KEY_R, KEY_F4, KEY_F15},
{KEY_T, KEY_F5, KEY_F16},
{KEY_Y, KEY_F6, NO_KEY},
{KEY_U, KEY_F7, NO_KEY},
{KEY_I, KEY_F8, NO_KEY},
{KEY_O, KEY_F9, NO_KEY},
{KEY_P, KEY_F10, NO_KEY},
{'å', KEY_F11, KEY_CAPS_LOCK},
// Row 2
{KEY_TAP2, KEY_TAP2, KEY_TAP2},
{KEY_A, KEY_1, KEY_MEDIA_PREV_TRACK},
{KEY_S, KEY_2, KEY_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE},
{KEY_D, KEY_3, KEY_MEDIA_NEXT_TRACK},
{KEY_F, KEY_4, NO_KEY},
{KEY_G, KEY_5, NO_KEY},
{KEY_H, KEY_6, KEY_LEFT_ARROW},
{KEY_J, KEY_7, KEY_DOWN_ARROW},
{KEY_K, KEY_8, KEY_UP_ARROW},
{KEY_L, KEY_9, KEY_RIGHT_ARROW},
{'ö', KEY_0, NO_KEY},
{'ä', KEY_EQUAL, NO_KEY},
// Row 3
{KEY_TAP3, KEY_TAP3, KEY_TAP3},
{KEY_Z, '§', NO_KEY},
{KEY_X, NO_KEY, NO_KEY},
{KEY_C, NO_KEY, NO_KEY},
{KEY_V, '<', NO_KEY},
{KEY_B, NO_KEY, NO_KEY},
{KEY_N, NO_KEY, KEY_HOME},
{KEY_M, KEY_BACKSLASH, KEY_PAGE_DOWN},
{KEY_COMMA, KEY_RIGHT_BRACE, KEY_PAGE_UP},
{KEY_PERIOD, KEY_MINUS, KEY_END},
{KEY_SLASH, NO_KEY, KEY_INSERT},
{KEY_TAP4, KEY_TAP4, KEY_TAP4},
// Row 4
{NO_KEY, NO_KEY, NO_KEY}, // N/A
{NO_KEY, NO_KEY, NO_KEY}, // N/A
{NO_KEY, NO_KEY, NO_KEY}, // N/A
{KEY_TAP5, KEY_TAP5, KEY_TAP5},
{KEY_LEFT_ALT, KEY_LEFT_ALT, KEY_LEFT_ALT},
{KEY_TAP6, KEY_TAP6, KEY_TAP6},
{KEY_TAP7, KEY_TAP7, KEY_TAP7},
{KEY_RIGHT_ALT, KEY_RIGHT_ALT, KEY_RIGHT_ALT},
{KEY_LEFT_GUI, KEY_LEFT_GUI, KEY_LEFT_GUI},
{NO_KEY, NO_KEY, NO_KEY}, // N/A
{NO_KEY, NO_KEY, NO_KEY}, // N/A
{NO_KEY, NO_KEY, NO_KEY} // N/A
};
struct Fn_tap{
// Keypad tap key mapping
const uint16_t tap_keys[NBR_OF_TAP][3] = {
// Trigger, Tap, Hold
{KEY_TAP1, KEY_TAB, KEY_FN2},
{KEY_TAP2, KEY_ESC, KEY_LEFT_CTRL},
{KEY_TAP3, KEY_DELETE, KEY_LEFT_SHIFT},
{KEY_TAP4, KEY_ENTER, KEY_RIGHT_SHIFT},
{KEY_TAP5, KEY_M1, KEY_M2},
{KEY_TAP6, KEY_BACKSPACE, KEY_FN1},
{KEY_TAP7, KEY_SPACE, KEY_FN1}};
// End of key edit -----------------------------------------------------------
struct Tap
{
int state = 0;
bool timeout_enable = false;
bool release_enable = false;
unsigned long timeout_timestamp = 0;
unsigned long release_timestamp = 0;
unsigned long timeout_time = 150;
uint16_t trigger_keycode = NO_KEY;
uint16_t target_keycode = NO_KEY;
int kp_fn_mode = 0;
bool fn_fast_switch = true;
};
int fn_kp_key_found = 0;
int kp_fn_mode = 0;
Fn_tap fn_tap[NBR_OF_TAP];
Tap tap[NBR_OF_TAP];
int mouse_wheel = 0;
const int POWER_LED = 13;
#define DATAPIN 22
#define CLOCKPIN 23
#define NUMPIXELS 2
Adafruit_DotStar strip(NUMPIXELS, DATAPIN, CLOCKPIN, DOTSTAR_BGR);
unsigned long current_timestamp = 0;
unsigned long button_timestamp = 0;
unsigned long mouse_wheel_timestamp = 0;
unsigned long indicator_timestamp = 0;
const byte KP_ROWS = 5;
const byte KP_COLS = 6;
byte kp_buttons[48][3];
byte kp_rowPins[KP_ROWS] = {2,3,4,5,6};
byte kp_colPins[KP_COLS] = {9,10,11,12,14,15};
const byte KP_ROWS = 4;
const byte KP_COLS = 12;
byte kp_rowPins[KP_ROWS] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
byte kp_colPins[KP_COLS] = {12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 26, 25, 24, 23, 22, 21};
Keypad kp_keypad = Keypad(makeKeymap(kp_keys), kp_rowPins, kp_colPins, KP_ROWS, KP_COLS);
int mouse_x = 0;
int mouse_y = 0;
void update_key(uint16_t keycode, uint8_t kstate) {
void update_key(uint16_t keycode, uint8_t kstate)
{
// Mouse buttons
if (keycode >= KEY_M1 && keycode <= KEY_MF) {
if (kstate == RELEASED) {
Mouse.release(1 << (((keycode-KEY_OFFSET)-(KEY_M1-KEY_OFFSET))));
} else if (kstate == PRESSED) {
Mouse.press(1 << (((keycode-KEY_OFFSET)-(KEY_M1-KEY_OFFSET))));
if (keycode >= KEY_M1 && keycode <= KEY_MF)
{
if (kstate == RELEASED)
{
Mouse.release(1 << (((keycode - KEY_OFFSET) - (KEY_M1 - KEY_OFFSET))));
}
else if (kstate == PRESSED)
{
Mouse.press(1 << (((keycode - KEY_OFFSET) - (KEY_M1 - KEY_OFFSET))));
}
}
// Mouse wheel
else if ((keycode == KEY_MWU || keycode == KEY_MWD)) {
if (kstate == RELEASED) {
else if ((keycode == KEY_MWU || keycode == KEY_MWD))
{
if (kstate == RELEASED)
{
mouse_wheel = 0;
} else if (kstate == PRESSED || kstate == HOLD) {
if (keycode == KEY_MWU) {
}
else if (kstate == PRESSED || kstate == HOLD)
{
if (keycode == KEY_MWU)
{
mouse_wheel = 1;
} else {
}
else
{
mouse_wheel = -1;
}
}
}
// Normal keyboard keys
else {
if (((
keycode == KEY_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE || keycode == KEY_MEDIA_NEXT_TRACK ||
keycode == KEY_F13 || keycode == KEY_F14 ||
keycode == KEY_F15 || keycode == KEY_F16 ||
keycode == KEY_F17 || keycode == KEY_F18 ||
keycode == KEY_F19 || keycode == KEY_F20 ||
keycode == KEY_F21 || keycode == KEY_F22 ||
keycode == KEY_F23 || keycode == KEY_F24)) ||
((
keycode != KEY_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE && keycode != KEY_MEDIA_NEXT_TRACK &&
keycode != KEY_F13 && keycode != KEY_F14 &&
keycode != KEY_F15 && keycode != KEY_F16 &&
keycode != KEY_F17 && keycode != KEY_F18 &&
keycode != KEY_F19 && keycode != KEY_F20 &&
keycode != KEY_F21 && keycode != KEY_F22 &&
keycode != KEY_F23 && keycode != KEY_F24))
) {
if (kstate == RELEASED) {
Keyboard.release(keycode);
} else if (kstate == PRESSED) {
Keyboard.press(keycode);
}
else
{
if (kstate == RELEASED)
{
Keyboard.release(keycode);
}
else if (kstate == PRESSED)
{
Keyboard.press(keycode);
}
}
}
void process_table(byte buttons[][3], const uint16_t keys[][3], int nbr_of_element){
for (int i = 0; i < nbr_of_element; i++) {
if (buttons[i][2] == PRESSED &&
keys[i][0] != KEY_FN1 &&
keys[i][0] != KEY_FN2) {
// Press key linked to the FN layer for this button
if (keys[i][kp_fn_mode] != NO_KEY) {
update_key(keys[i][kp_fn_mode], PRESSED);
}
// Check if fn related button is pressed
if (kp_fn_mode > 0){
fn_kp_key_found = keys[i][0];
}
}
else if (buttons[i][2] == RELEASED &&
keys[i][0] != KEY_FN1 &&
keys[i][0] != KEY_FN2) {
// Release all keys linked to this button
update_key(keys[i][0], RELEASED);
// Check if fn related button is released
if (keys[i][0] == fn_kp_key_found){
fn_kp_key_found = 0;
}
// Check to not release the same key one more time
if (keys[i][1] != NO_KEY && keys[i][1] != keys[i][0]) {
update_key(keys[i][1], RELEASED);
}
// Check to not release the same key one more time
if (keys[i][2] != NO_KEY && keys[i][2] != keys[i][0] &&
keys[i][2] != keys[i][1]) {
update_key(keys[i][2], RELEASED);
}
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < nbr_of_element; i++) {
// Tap state:
// 0 = idle (not pressed for a while)
// 1 = pressed
// 2 = released within timeout, pressing tap key
// 3 = pressed again within timeout, holding tap key
for (int j = 0; j < (sizeof(fn_tap) / sizeof(fn_tap[0])); j++){
// Press
if (buttons[i][2] == PRESSED && keys[i][0] == fn_tap[j].trigger_keycode) {
if (fn_tap[j].state == 0) {
fn_tap[j].timeout_timestamp = current_timestamp + fn_tap[j].timeout_time;
fn_tap[j].timeout_enable = true;
fn_tap[j].release_enable = false;
fn_tap[j].state = 1;
} else if (fn_tap[j].state == 2) {
fn_tap[j].timeout_enable = false;
fn_tap[j].release_enable = false;
fn_tap[j].state = 3;
}
// Release
} else if (buttons[i][2] == RELEASED && keys[i][0] == fn_tap[j].trigger_keycode) {
if (fn_tap[j].state == 1) {
update_key(fn_tap[j].target_keycode, RELEASED);
if (fn_kp_key_found == 0 && fn_tap[j].kp_fn_mode > 0) {
update_key(fn_tap[j].target_keycode, PRESSED);
fn_tap[j].release_timestamp = current_timestamp + fn_tap[j].timeout_time + 10;
fn_tap[j].release_enable = true;
fn_tap[j].state = 2;
} else {
fn_tap[j].timeout_enable = false;
fn_tap[j].release_enable = false;
fn_tap[j].state = 0;
}
} else {
update_key(fn_tap[j].target_keycode, RELEASED);
fn_tap[j].state = 0;
}
}
}
// Reset key change status
buttons[i][2] = IDLE;
}
}
void update_buttons(){
void update_buttons()
{
// Scan all buttons
if(kp_keypad.getKeys()){
if (kp_keypad.getKeys())
{
int reboot = 0;
// Enter bootloader if all four corner-buttons is pressed together on the left keypad
for(int i=0; i<LIST_MAX; i++){
if((kp_keypad.key[i].kchar == 1) && (kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == PRESSED || kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == HOLD)){
// Enter bootloader if all four corner-buttons is pressed together on the left keypad
for (int i = 0; i < LIST_MAX; i++)
{
if ((kp_keypad.key[i].kchar == 1) && (kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == PRESSED || kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == HOLD))
{
reboot += 1;
}
if((kp_keypad.key[i].kchar == 12) && (kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == PRESSED || kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == HOLD)){
if ((kp_keypad.key[i].kchar == 12) && (kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == PRESSED || kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == HOLD))
{
reboot += 1;
}
if((kp_keypad.key[i].kchar == 24) && (kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == PRESSED || kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == HOLD)){
if ((kp_keypad.key[i].kchar == 25) && (kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == PRESSED || kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == HOLD))
{
reboot += 1;
}
if((kp_keypad.key[i].kchar == 25) && (kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == PRESSED || kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == HOLD)){
if ((kp_keypad.key[i].kchar == 36) && (kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == PRESSED || kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == HOLD))
{
reboot += 1;
}
if (reboot == 2) {
if ((kp_keypad.key[i].kchar == 2) &&
(kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == PRESSED ||
kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == HOLD)) {
joystick_calibration_mode = CALIBRATION_CENTER;
}
if ((kp_keypad.key[i].kchar == 3) &&
(kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == PRESSED ||
kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == HOLD)) {
joystick_calibration_mode = CALIBRATION_MINMAX;
}
if ((kp_keypad.key[i].kchar == 4) &&
(kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == PRESSED ||
kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == HOLD)) {
joystick_calibration_mode = CALIBRATION_OFF;
save_to_eeprom();
}
}
if(reboot == 4){
if (reboot == 4)
{
asm("bkpt #251");
return;
}
}
// Check button press
for(int i=0; i<LIST_MAX; i++){
if (kp_keypad.key[i].kchar != 0){
if(kp_keypad.key[i].stateChanged){
if(kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == PRESSED || kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == HOLD){
buttons[kp_keypad.key[i].kchar-1] = PRESSED;
// ----------------------------------------------------------
// Check Fn keys
// ----------------------------------------------------------
kp_fn_mode = 0;
// keypad
for (int i = 0; i < (sizeof(kp_keys) / sizeof(kp_keys[0])); i++)
{
if (kp_buttons[i][0] == PRESSED && kp_keys[i][0] == KEY_FN1)
{
kp_fn_mode = 1;
}
if (kp_buttons[i][0] == PRESSED && kp_keys[i][0] == KEY_FN2)
{
kp_fn_mode = 2;
}
for (int j = 0; j < (sizeof(tap) / sizeof(tap[0])); j++)
{
if ((kp_buttons[i][0] == PRESSED && kp_keys[i][0] == tap_keys[j][0] && tap[j].state != 3) &&
((tap[j].fn_fast_switch == false && tap[j].state == 0) || (tap[j].fn_fast_switch == true)))
{
if (tap_keys[j][2] == KEY_FN1)
{
kp_fn_mode = 1;
}
else if(kp_keypad.key[i].kstate == RELEASED){
buttons[kp_keypad.key[i].kchar-1] = RELEASED;
else if (tap_keys[j][2] == KEY_FN2)
{
kp_fn_mode = 2;
}
}
}
}
}
// Scan joystick buttons
if(joy_keypad.getKeys()){
// Check button press
for(int i=0; i<LIST_MAX; i++){
if(joy_keypad.key[i].stateChanged){
if(joy_keypad.key[i].kstate == PRESSED || joy_keypad.key[i].kstate == HOLD){
buttons[joy_keypad.key[i].kchar-1] = PRESSED;
// ----------------------------------------------------------
// Check keys
// ----------------------------------------------------------
for (int i = 0; i < (sizeof(kp_keys) / sizeof(kp_keys[0])); i++)
{
if (kp_buttons[i][2] == PRESSED &&
kp_keys[i][0] != KEY_TAP1 &&
kp_keys[i][0] != KEY_TAP2 &&
kp_keys[i][0] != KEY_TAP3 &&
kp_keys[i][0] != KEY_TAP4 &&
kp_keys[i][0] != KEY_TAP5 &&
kp_keys[i][0] != KEY_TAP6 &&
kp_keys[i][0] != KEY_TAP7 &&
kp_keys[i][0] != KEY_FN1 &&
kp_keys[i][0] != KEY_FN2)
{
// Press key linked to the FN layer for this button
if (kp_keys[i][kp_fn_mode] != NO_KEY)
{
update_key(kp_keys[i][kp_fn_mode], PRESSED);
}
else if(joy_keypad.key[i].kstate == RELEASED){
buttons[joy_keypad.key[i].kchar-1] = RELEASED;
// Check if fn related button is pressed
if (kp_fn_mode > 0)
{
fn_kp_key_found = kp_keys[i][0];
}
}
else if (kp_buttons[i][2] == RELEASED &&
kp_keys[i][0] != KEY_TAP1 &&
kp_keys[i][0] != KEY_TAP2 &&
kp_keys[i][0] != KEY_TAP3 &&
kp_keys[i][0] != KEY_TAP4 &&
kp_keys[i][0] != KEY_TAP5 &&
kp_keys[i][0] != KEY_TAP6 &&
kp_keys[i][0] != KEY_TAP7 &&
kp_keys[i][0] != KEY_FN1 &&
kp_keys[i][0] != KEY_FN2)
{
// Release all keys linked to this button
update_key(kp_keys[i][0], RELEASED);
// Check if fn related button is released
if (kp_keys[i][0] == fn_kp_key_found)
{
fn_kp_key_found = 0;
}
// Check to not release the same key one more time
if (kp_keys[i][1] != NO_KEY && kp_keys[i][1] != kp_keys[i][0])
{
update_key(kp_keys[i][1], RELEASED);
}
// Check to not release the same key one more time
if (kp_keys[i][2] != NO_KEY && kp_keys[i][2] != kp_keys[i][0] &&
kp_keys[i][2] != kp_keys[i][1])
{
update_key(kp_keys[i][2], RELEASED);
}
}
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------
// Check tap keys
// ----------------------------------------------------------
for (int i = 0; i < (sizeof(kp_keys) / sizeof(kp_keys[0])); i++)
{
// Tap state:
// 0 = idle (not pressed for a while)
// 1 = pressed
// 2 = released within timeout, pressing tap key
// 3 = pressed again within timeout, holding tap key
for (int j = 0; j < (sizeof(tap) / sizeof(tap[0])); j++)
{
// Press
if (kp_buttons[i][2] == PRESSED && kp_keys[i][0] == tap_keys[j][0])
{
if (tap[j].state == 0)
{
tap[j].timeout_timestamp = current_timestamp + tap[j].timeout_time;
tap[j].timeout_enable = true;
tap[j].release_enable = false;
tap[j].state = 1;
}
else if (tap[j].state == 2)
{
tap[j].timeout_enable = false;
tap[j].release_enable = false;
tap[j].state = 3;
}
// Release
}
else if (kp_buttons[i][2] == RELEASED && kp_keys[i][0] == tap_keys[j][0])
{
if (tap[j].state == 1)
{
update_key(tap_keys[j][1], RELEASED);
if (tap_keys[j][2] != KEY_FN1 && tap_keys[j][2] != KEY_FN2)
{
update_key(tap_keys[j][2], RELEASED);
}
if (fn_kp_key_found == 0 && (tap_keys[j][2] == KEY_FN1 || tap_keys[j][2] == KEY_FN2))
{
update_key(tap_keys[j][1], PRESSED);
tap[j].release_timestamp = current_timestamp + tap[j].timeout_time + 10;
tap[j].release_enable = true;
tap[j].state = 2;
}
else
{
tap[j].timeout_enable = false;
tap[j].release_enable = false;
tap[j].state = 0;
}
}
else
{
update_key(tap_keys[j][1], RELEASED);
tap[j].state = 0;
}
}
}
// Reset key change status
kp_buttons[i][2] = IDLE;
}
}
}
void setup() {
void setup()
{
// Turn on and off power led.
pinMode(POWER_LED, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(POWER_LED, LOW);
// Set ADC resolution to 12bit
analogReadResolution(12);
analogReadAveraging(32);
delay(500);
myusb.begin();
load_from_eeprom();
}
// initialize Dotstar strip
strip.begin();
strip.setPixelColor(0, 0, 0, 0);
strip.setPixelColor(1, 0, 0, 0);
}
void loop() {
void loop()
{
current_timestamp = millis();
// ----------------------------------------------------------
// Update joystick values as often as possible
// ----------------------------------------------------------
update_analog();
// ----------------------------------------------------------
// Check keys
// ----------------------------------------------------------
update_buttons();
// ----------------------------------------------------------
// Update USB host
// ----------------------------------------------------------
myusb.Task();
// Update button status every 100 millisecond as fallback
// Update button status every 100 millisecond as fallback
// to be able to enter bootloader
// ----------------------------------------------------------
if (current_timestamp >= button_timestamp) {
// ----------------------------------------------------------
if (current_timestamp >= button_timestamp)
{
update_buttons();
button_timestamp = current_timestamp + 100;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------
// ----------------------------------------------------------
// Update mouse wheel
// ----------------------------------------------------------
if (current_timestamp >= mouse_wheel_timestamp && mouse_wheel != 0) {
if (current_timestamp >= mouse_wheel_timestamp && mouse_wheel != 0)
{
Mouse.move(0, 0, mouse_wheel);
mouse_wheel_timestamp = current_timestamp + 20;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------
// Fn tap timeout
// Tap timeout
// ----------------------------------------------------------
for (int j = 0; j < (sizeof(fn_tap) / sizeof(fn_tap[0])); j++){
if (current_timestamp >= fn_tap[j].timeout_timestamp && fn_tap[j].timeout_enable) {
if (fn_tap[j].state == 1 || fn_tap[j].state == 2) {
fn_tap[j].state = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < (sizeof(tap) / sizeof(tap[0])); j++)
{
if (current_timestamp >= tap[j].timeout_timestamp && tap[j].timeout_enable)
{
if (tap[j].state == 1 || tap[j].state == 2)
{
tap[j].state = 0;
update_key(tap_keys[j][2], PRESSED);
}
fn_tap[j].timeout_enable = false;
tap[j].timeout_enable = false;
}
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------
// Fn tap release
// Tap release
// ----------------------------------------------------------
for (int j = 0; j < (sizeof(fn_tap) / sizeof(fn_tap[0])); j++){
if (current_timestamp >= fn_tap[j].release_timestamp && fn_tap[j].release_enable) {
update_key(fn_tap[j].target_keycode, RELEASED);
fn_tap[j].release_enable = false;
fn_tap[j].state = 0;
Joystick.send_now();
for (int j = 0; j < (sizeof(tap) / sizeof(tap[0])); j++)
{
if (current_timestamp >= tap[j].release_timestamp && tap[j].release_enable)
{
update_key(tap_keys[j][1], RELEASED);
tap[j].release_enable = false;
tap[j].state = 0;
}
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------
// Update LED indication
// ----------------------------------------------------------
if (current_timestamp >= indicator_timestamp)
{
indicator_timestamp = current_timestamp + 50;
strip.setPixelColor(0, 8, 15, 1);
strip.setPixelColor(1, 8, 15, 1);
strip.show();
}
}